Campbell - Nouns Flashcards by Eric B

δεσπότης

Household master; absolute ruler

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δικαστής, ου, ὁ

juror

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ἐπιστάτης, ου, ὁ

overseer, supervisor, director

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ἐραστής, ου, ὁ

lover

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εὐεργέτης, ου, ὁ

Benefactor

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θεατής, ου, ὁ

Spectator, viewer

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ἰδιώτης, ου, ὁ

(private) individual; layman

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ἱκέτης, ου, ὁ

Suppliant

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κλέπτης, ου, ὁ

Thief

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κυβερνήτης, ου, ὁ

Pilot, steersman

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λῃστής, ου, ὁ

Robber, pirate

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ναύτης, ου, ὁ

sailor

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νομοθέτης, ου, ὁ

Lawmaker, legislator

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οἰκέτης, ου, ὁ

House-slave, menial

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προδότης, ου, ὁ

Betrayer, traitor

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σοφιστής, ου, ὁ

Sophist; skilled practitioner of an art

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συκοφάντης, ου, ὁ

professional informer/prosecutor

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τοξότης, ου, ὁ

Bowman, archer

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ὑπηρέτης, ου, ὁ

Underling, servant, subordinate

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ἀγρός, ου, ὁ

field; country opp town

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αἰχμάλωτος, ου, ὁ

Prisoner of war

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ἄνεμος, ου, ὁ

wind

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ἄποικος, ου, ὁ

colonist

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ἄργυρος, ου, ὁ

silver

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ἀριθμός, ου, ὁ

number, amount

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ἀστός, ου, ὁ

citizen

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αὐτόμολος, ου, ὁ

deserter

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βίος, ου, ὁ

life, way of life, livelihood, resources

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βωμός, ου, ὁ

altar

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γάμος, ου, ὁ

marriage, wedding

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γεωργός, ου, ὁ

land-worker, farmer

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δεσμός, ου, ὁ (pl. οἱ δεσμοί OR τὰ δεσμά)

bond, bondage, imprisonment

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δρόμος, ου, ὁ

running, race (-course)

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ἔκγονος, ου, ὁ

offspring, descendant

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ἔλεος, ου, ὁ

pity, compassion, mercy

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ἔμπορος, ου, ὁ

merchant, trader

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ἐνιαυτός, ου, ὁ

a year

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ἔπαινος, ου, ὁ

commendation, praise

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ἥλιος, ου, ὁ

sun

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θάνατος, ου, ὁ

death, death-sentence

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θόρυβος, ου, ὁ

confused noise, uproar, hubbib, commotion, tumult

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θρόνος, ου, ὁ

throne

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θυμός, ου, ὁ

strong feeling or emotion, esp. spirit, mettle, courage; anger, hot temper

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ἰατρός, ου, ὁ

doctor

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καρπός, ου, ὁ

fruit, produce

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κατήγορος, ου, ὁ

accuser, prosecutor

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κλῆρος, ου, ὁ

lot, allotment (of land), heritable estate

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κόλπος, ου, ὁ

bosom, lap; bay, gulf

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κόσμος, ου, ὁ

adornment, embellishment; order, arrangement, discipline, system, constitution; universe

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κύκλος, ου, ὁ

circle

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λιμός, ου, ὁ

hunger, starvation, famine

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λογισμός, ου, ὁ

calculation; reasoning, reasoned argument

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λοιμός, ου, ὁ

plague

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μέτοικος, ου, ὁ

metic, resident alien

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μισθός, ου, ὁ

hire, pay, wage

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νεανίσκος, ου, ὁ

young man

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νεκρός, ου, ὁ

corpse

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οἶκος, ου, ὁ

house, household, estate, inheritance

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οἶκτος, ου, ὁ

pity, compassion

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οἶνος, ου, ὁ

wine

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ὄκνος, ου, ὁ

hesitation, cautious diffidence

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ὄλεθρος, ου, ὁ

destruction; agent of destruction

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ὅμιλος, ου, ὁ

crowd, throng

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ὄνειρος, ου, ὁ OR ὄνειρον, ου, τό

dream

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ὅρκος, ου, ὁ

oath; object by which one swears

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ὅρος, ου, ὁ

boundary

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οὐρανός, ου, ὁ

heaven, sky

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ὄχλος, ου, ὁ

crowd, throng, multitude; annoyance, vexation, trouble

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πλοῦτος, ου, ὁ

wealth, riches

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πόνος, ου, ὁ

toil, labor, suffering, hardship, distress

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πόντος, ου, ὁ

sea, open sea—commonly of familiar seas

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πόρος, ου, ὁ

pathway, passage; means of providing/achieving; (pl.) resources, revenue

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ποταμός, ου, ὁ

river

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πρόγονος, ου, ὁ

forefather, forebear, ancestor

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πύργος, ου, ὁ

tower; (pl) city walls, ramparts

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σίδηρος, ου, ὁ

iron

σῖτος, ου, ὁ (pl. οἱ σῖτοι ΟR τὰ σιτία)

grain, bread, food (-supply), provisions

σκότος, ου, ὁ/τό

darkness

σύμβουλος, ου, ὁ

adviser, counsellor, statesman

σύμμαχος, ου, ὁ

ally

τάφος, ου, ὁ

funeral-rites, funeral; grave, tomb

υἱός, ου, ὁ

son

ὕπνος, ου, ὁ

sleep, period of sleep

φθόνος, ου, ὁ

envy, jealousy, resentment

φιλόσοφος, ου, ὁ

philosopher

φόρος, ου, ὁ

payment, esp. formal tribute

φρουρός, ου, ὁ

watcher, guard, (pl.) garrison

χαλκός, ου, ὁ

bronze

ψόγος, ου, ὁ

censure, adverse criticism

ὦμος, ου, ὁ

shoulder

πλοῦς, πλοῦ, ὁ

journey by sea, voyage

νεώς, νεώ, ὁ

temple

ἀήρ, ἀέρος, ὁ

air, atmosphere

γείτων, γείτονος, ὁ

neighbor

γέλως, γέλωτος, ὁ

laughter

ἥρως, ἥρωος, ὁ

hero

θήρ, θηρός, ὁ

wild animal, animal

κόλαξ, κόλακος, ὁ

flatterer

κύων, κυνός, ὁ/ἡ

dog/bitch

μάντις, μάντεως, ὁ

seer, prophet

μάρτις, μάρτυρος, ὁ

witness

μήν (or μείς) μηνός, ὁ

month

ὄρνις, ὄρνιθος, ὁ/ἡ

bird

ποιμήν, ποιμένος, ὁ (voc. ποιμήν)

shepherd

πρέσβεις, πρεσβέων, οἱ

envoys, embassy

φυγάς, φυγάδος, ὁ

fugitive, exile

χειμών, χειμῶνος, ὁ

winter; bad weather, storm

ἀγγελία, ας, ἡ

message, report

ἀδικία, ας, ἡ

wrongdoing, criminality, injustice

ἀθυμία, ας, ἡ

dejection, depression

αἰτία, ας, ἡ

responsibility, blame; charge, accusation; cause

ἄκρα, ας, ἡ

headland, promontory

κατ᾽ ἄκρας

from tom to bottom, completely

ἀλήθεια, ας, ἡ

truth, reality

ἁμαρτία, ας, ἡ

error, fault, sinfulness

ἀμέλεια, ας, ἡ

lack of care, negligence

ἀνδρεία, ας, ἡ

manliness, courage

ἀπειρία, ας, ἡ

inexperience, lack of skill/expertise (in gen)

ἀπιστία, ας, ἡ

distrust, incredulity, (ground for) scepticism, doubt

ἀποικία, ας, ἡ

colony

ἀπολογία, ας, ἡ

speech in defense

ἀπορία, ας, ἡ

perplexity, difficulty, embarrassment; (+ gen) lack, want of

ἀσέβεια, ας, ἡ

impiety

ἀσθένεια, ας, ἡ

weakness, feeble condition, debilitating disorder, sickness

ἀσφάλεια, ας, ἡ

safety, security

ἀτιμία, ας, ἡ

dishonor, esp. deprivation of civic rights, disfranshisement

βία, ας, ἡ

force, violence, coercion

βοήθεια, ας, ἡ

(active) assistance/support, relief force, reinforcements; legal remedy, redress

δειλία, ας, ἡ

cowardice

δυστυχία, ας, ἡ

bad luck, ill fortune resulting in failure

δωροδοκία, ας, ἡ

taking of bribes

ἔνδεια, ας, ἡ

lack, deficiency, need, neediness, destitution

ἐξουσία, ας, ἡ

power, authority, permission, licence; resources

ἐπιθυμία, ας, ἡ

desire, strong appetite, often +gen = for; sexual desire

ἑσπέρα, ας, ἡ

evening; west

ἑστία, ας, ἡ

hearth

ἑταῖρα, ας, ἡ

female companion; courtesan, prostitute

εὐεργεσία, ας, ἡ

good deed, service, benefaction

εὔνοια, ας, ἡ

goodwill, benevolence, loyalty

εὐπορία, ας, ἡ

ease, easy method of providing (+ gen); abundance, ample supply, affluence

εὐσέβεια, ας, ἡ

piety

εὐτυχία, ας, ἡ

good fortune, success

ἔχθρα, ας, ἡ

hatred, personal animosity, quarrel, feud

ζημία, ας, ἡ

loss, penalty

ἡλικία, ας, ἡ

time of life, age; one’s prime, military or marriageable age

ἡσυχία, ας, ἡ

rest, quiet, inactivity

θύρα, ας, ἡ

door

καρδία, ας, ἡ

heart

κατηγορία, ας, ἡ

accusation, denunciation

κολακεία, ας, ἡ

flattery

λοιδορία, ας, ἡ

verbal abuse, invective

μανία, ας, ἡ

madness

μαρτυρία, ας, ἡ

testimony, deposition

μοῖρα, ας, ἡ

fate; portion, esp. that allotted by higher powers, lot or destiny; due measure, that which is natural and right; share of respect due to someone, esteem

μωρία, ας, ἡ

(reprehensible) folly, stupidity

ναυμαχία, ας, ἡ

naval battle

ὁμιλία, ας, ἡ

intercourse, association

ὁμολογία, ας, ἡ

agreement; point agreed on, admission, concession

ὁμόνοια, ας, ἡ

oneness of mind or purpose, unanimity, concord

οὐσία, ας, ἡ

property, substance; being, essence

παιδεία, ας, ἡ

education, culture

παιδιά, ᾶς, ἡ

(childish) fun, puerility

παρρησία, ας, ἡ

outspokenness, freedom of speech

πεῖρα, ας, ἡ

attempt, experiment, enterprise, experience

πενία, ας, ἡ

poverty

περιουσία, ας, ἡ

surplus, profit, abundance

πλεονεξία, ας, ἡ

advantage, gain; undue gain, greedy self-interest

πολιορκία, ας, ἡ

siege

πρεσβεία, ας, ἡ

embassy

προδοσία, ας, ἡ

betrayal, treachery

προθυμία, ας, ἡ

enthusiasm, zeal, determination

πρόνοια, ας, ἡ

foresight, forethought, provident concern

ῥᾳθυμία, ας, ἡ

taking things (too) easilty, indifference

στρατεία, ας, ἡ

expedition, campaign, military service

στρατιά, ᾶς, ἡ

army, expeditionary force, campaign

συγγένεια, ας, ἡ

kinship, close relationship; collectively kinsfolk, extended family

συμμαχία, ας, ἡ

alliance

συμφορά, ᾶς, ἡ

misfortune, setback, disaster

συνουσία, ας, ἡ

a being with, intercourse, association; a company, party

σωτηρία, ας, ἡ

(way/means/chance of) safety, salvation, preservation

τιμωρία, ας, ἡ

vengeance, retributive punishment, redress; assistance rendered

ὑποψία, ας, ἡ

suspicion

φιλοτιμία, ας, ἡ

ambition or public-spiritedness

φλυαρία, ας, ἡ

silly talk, nonsense, tomfoolery

φρουρά, ᾶς, ἡ

look-out, watch, garrison

χρεία, ας, ἡ

need, use, servieability

ὤρα, ας, ἡ

time of day/night, season of year, time of life

ὠφελία, ας, ἡ

help, benefit, advantage

μνᾶ, μνᾶς, ἡ

mina (coin)

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Campbell - Nouns Flashcards

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