Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of Canada’s_______

A

Consititution

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2
Q

The constitution is the ______ law in Canada.

A

Highest

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3
Q

The ______ was designed to provide a standard of individual rights across the country.

A

Charter

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4
Q

The Charter outlines rules for how Canada can be _______. The constitution is very difficult to change.

A

Governed

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5
Q

Using the charter, Canadians can _______ laws that they feel restrict their rights.

A

Challenege

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6
Q

Which section of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms would protect your right to protest?

A

Fundamental Freedoms

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7
Q

What are the Democratic Rights 3

A

The right to vote
The Right to elect a new government
The Right to run for office

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8
Q

If Joey were arrested for being a member of a certain religious community, they would go against his…

A

Fundamental Freedoms

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9
Q

Something that is a duty or response to the rights that you have is a

A

Responsibility

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10
Q

Canadians can vote for whoever they choose in an election. This is a _________________ right.

A

Democratic Right

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11
Q

Joe moved his family from Alberta to BC to get a new job. Which section of the Charter allows him to do this?

A

Mobility

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12
Q

A doctor refused to treat a patient because of her skin colour. This violates her…

A

Equality Right

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13
Q

What are the Mobility Rights 2

A

Freedom of movement,

The right to move or immigrate.

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14
Q

In the Charter it states that all these rights are subject to_________ __________

A

reasonable limitations.

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15
Q

The charter is the ____ law in canada

A

Highest

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16
Q

The Charter of Rights and freedoms took effect on April 17,_____

17
Q

The Charter protects important rights and freedoms that Canadians believe are necessary in a free and ________ country

18
Q

These rights and freedoms protect us by ________ what government can do and what kind of laws they can make

19
Q

What are the Legal Rights?? 4

A
  1. Everyone has the right to be secure against unreasonable search or seizure.
  2. Everyone has the right to be informed promptly of the reasons for arrest;
  3. Everyone has the right to be informed of there legal rights
  4. Everyone has the right not to be subjected to any cruel or unusual treatment or punishment.
20
Q

What are the Equality Rights 1

A

The right to be free of discrimination because of race, national or ethnic origin, religion,
gender, age, or mental or physical disability.

21
Q

In the Charter it states that all these rights are subject to _____ _____

A

reasonable limitations.

22
Q

Due to the guarantees of rights and freedoms in the Charter, governments in Canada must ensure that all laws are ______ with the principles in the Constitiution

23
Q

Everyone has the right to _____, ______ and ______ of the person.

A

life, liberty,security

24
Q

Due to the guarantees of rights and freedoms in the charter, governments in Canada must ensure that all laws are ______ with the principles in the Constitution and the Charter

25
People in Canada can be certain that their rights are not easily revoked or taken away because the charter is ______ within the Constitution.This means a particular right or freedom cannot simply be "voted on" in Parliament and replaced. Items in the Constitution cannot be easily ______.
entrenched (established), amended (modified)
26
If the government cancelled election they would be infringing on our (category) ________ rights
democratic
27
A woman demanding to be paid the same wage as a man for the same job would be voicing her ______ rights
equality
28
Requiring Canadian citizens to carry a valid passport to enter and exit the country is a ______ that corresponds to your ________ rights.
responsibility, mobility
29
The right to vote for a new governement at least every 5 years is a ________ right
democratic
30
If you were suddently thrown in jail and not told why you were being imprisoned, that would be a violation of your _______ rights
legal
31
To be discriminated against because of race, ethnic origin, or physical disability is an infringement of a person's _______ rights
equality
32
To be denied basic needs (food, water, health care) while in custody or serving a criminal sentence would be and infringement of your _______ rights, _______ punishment
legal, unusal
33
The ________ ________ makes decisions on maintaining our rights by interpreting how to apply the Charter. It can strick down federal laws that restrict rights in an unfair or unjustified way. If a law is not consistent with the Charter, judges can declare it to be ______
Supreme court, unreasonable
34
A school principal can search your locker and personal belongings if they have _______ ________ for doing the search. This is because section 8 of the Charter protects you from unreasonable _______ ____ _______
reasonable cause, search and seizure
35
The Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects individual rights, but with these rights come _________
limitations
36
In order to enjoy our freedoms in a diverse, multicultural society like Canada we must ______ the rights of others to have different beliefs, opinions and ideas from our own.
respect
37
The 4 Fundamental Freedoms listed in section 2 of the Charter are: a) Freedom________ b) Freedom________ c) Freedom________ d) Freedom________
a) Freedom of speech b) Freedom of assembly c) Freedom of Religion d) Freedom of epressing your opinion