Canadian Symbols Flashcards
(61 cards)
How long has the crown being a symbol of the state in Canada for?
400 years
Who is the current queen of Canada?
Queen Elizabeth II
who was the reigning queen at the time Canada became a constitutional monarchy
Queen Victoria
How long has Canada been a constitutional monarchy in its own right for?
since confederation in 1867
What is the crown a symbol of?
The crown is a symbol of Government, including Parliament, the legislatures, the courts, police services, and the Canadian forces.
When was the current Canadian flag raised for the first time?
1965
In what year did the red-white colour become the national colours of Canada?
in 1921
What flag was used prior to the modern day Canadian flag?
The Canadian Red Ensign flag was used before the current Canadian flag replaced it in 1965.
Where does the colour scheme of the current Canadian flag originate from?
Red and white have been colours of France and England since the middle ages.
How did the maple leaf become one of Canada’s best-known symbols?
Maple leaves were adopted as a symbol by French Canadians in the 1700’s, and since have appeared on Canadian uniforms and insignia since the 1850’s. They are also carved into the headstones of fallen Canadian soldiers buried overseas and in Canada.
What is the Fleur-De-Lys?
The Fleur-De-Lys is a flower that was adopted by the French in the middle ages.
When did Canada adopt an official coat of arms?
After the 1st World War
What is the significance of the architecture in the Parliament buildings?
The Towers, Arches, Sculptures, and Stained glass of the parliament buildings embody the French, English, and Aboriginal traditions.
What year was the Fleur-De-Lys adopted in?
The year 496.
What is the Fleur-De-Lys a symbol of?
The Fleur-De-Lys has been a symbol of French royalty for more than 1,000 years.
During confederation, where was the Fleur-De-Lys included?
It was included in the Canadian Red Ensign flag
in what year was the Fleur De Lys adopted as part of Quebec’s own flag?
1948
What was the intention of the coat of arms?
As an expression of national pride
What does the coat of arms contain?
the coat of arms contains symbols of England, France, Scotland, and Ireland. It also contains red maple leaves
What is the national motto?
A Mari Usque Ad Mare
What does the national motto mean in English?
From sea to sea
What style is the architecture of the Parliament Buildings?
Gothic Revival
Why was the particular style of architecture of the Parliament buildings chosen?
It was popular in the time of Queen Victoria.
In what year were the Parliament buildings completed?
In 1860
