Cancer genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Driver mutations

A
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2
Q

Passenger mutations

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3
Q

Oncogenes

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4
Q

Tumor suppressor genes

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4
Q

proto-oncogenes

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4
Q

Cancer cell definition

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4
Q

miRNA function

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4
Q

Excessive-elevated signaling by oncoprotein can lead to

A
  • oncogene activation
  • DNA damage response
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4
Q

Two hit hypothesis

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5
Q

Monoallelic loss-of-function

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6
Q

Haploinsufficiency

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7
Q

methylation of genes

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8
Q

breakage-fusion-bridge cycles

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9
Q

chromoplexy

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10
Q

Chromothripsis

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11
Q

kataegis

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12
Q

framework maps

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13
Q

sequence tagged site

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14
Q

Flouresence in situ hybridization (FISH)

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15
Q

Somatic cell hybrids

A