Cannabis Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

True or False, THC is primarily found in the stem and branches of the marijuana plant?

A

False, the leaves and flowers

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2
Q

True or false, different varieties of the cannabis have different concentrations of THC?

A

True

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3
Q

What is Sinsemilla?

A

High concentration, unfertilized female cannabis sativa plant

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4
Q

What does Sinsemilla mean?

A

without seeds

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5
Q

What are the 4 principal forms of cannabis?

A
  1. Marijuana
  2. Hashish
  3. Hash Oil
  4. Marinol
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6
Q

Define: Marijuana

A

The dried leaves of the plant

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7
Q

Define: Hashish

A

from of cannabis made from the dried and pressed resin of a marijuana plant.

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8
Q

Whats a nickname for hash oil?

A

marijuana oil

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9
Q

Define: Hash Oil

A

It’s a highly concentrated syrup-like oil extracted from marijuana.

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10
Q

How is Hash Oil made?

A

produced by soaking marijuana in a container of solvent until the solvent has evaporated. Thick syrup is produced with very high THC (30.3% Average)

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11
Q

Define: Marinol

A

Synthetic THC in pill form used to treat nausea/vomiting. Prescribed to cancer patients under chemo.

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12
Q

What is the generic name for synthetic THC

A

Dronabinol

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13
Q

________________ is an analog of dronabinol

A

Nabilone

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14
Q

What is the purest form of cannabis?

A

Wax marijuana (82-99 % THC) One hit is the equivalent of 1-2 full joints)

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15
Q

What are some of the applications for “medical” reasons

A

Lowering of intraocular pressure - Glacuoma patients

suppressing nausea - cancer

Epilepsy

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16
Q

Average THC in marijuana?

17
Q

Average THC in hash?

18
Q

Average THC in Hash Oil?

19
Q

How long does in take for marijuana to reach peak effects?

20
Q

What are the 2 metabolites of THC?

A

Hydroxy THC - User feels euphoric, causes impairment

Carboxy THC- No evidence of being psychoactive

21
Q

Hydroxy THC is usually eliminated from the blood plasma within ____ hours.

A

within 6 hours

22
Q

Carboxy THC is usually eliminated from the blood plasma within…

23
Q

What is rebound dilation

A

when the pupil constrict with light then dilates, not returning to its constricted size.

24
Q

Full name for THC

A

Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol

25
Synthetic Cannabinoid Products typically include:
Olive coloured herbs Combination of herbs Or plant material. All enhanced with a delta THC synthetic analog. When smoked, synthetic cannabinoid products mimic the hallucinogenic effects of marihuana.
26
Synthetic Cannabinoid adverse effects
``` Panic attack Agitation Tachycardia Elevated blood pressure Anxiety Pallor Numbness and tingling ``` 30 min - 2 hours
27
Possible effects of Cannabis
``` Interferes with divided attention Loss of depth perception Short attention span Erratic speeds Failing to maintain a single lane Stopping for a red light then continuing on ```
28
Cannabis effects felt
Relaxation; euphoria; relaxed inhibition; altered time and distance perception; lack of concentration; impaired memory; alterations in thought process; drowsiness; sedation; and mood changes
29
Cannabis indicators
``` Odour of Marihuana Marijuana debris in the mouth Possible green coating on the tongue Reddening of the eyes Body tremors Eyelid tremors ```
30
Onset and duration of marihuana effects
8-9 seconds - feel and exhibit effects 10-30 minutes - peak effects reached 2-3 hours - continues to feel and exhibit effects 3-5 hours - user feels “normal”
31
Overdose signs and symptoms
Paranoia | Possible psychosis
32
Long term effects of marihuana
``` Lung damage Chronic bronchitis Lowering of testosterone Possible birth defects Acute anxiety attacks Chronic reductions of attention ```