Capital Gains Tax Flashcards

1
Q

who is a chargeable person?

A
  • individuals who pay capital gains tax
  • companies pay corporation tax on their gains
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2
Q

what assets are exempt from chargeable assets?

A
  • cash
  • motor cars
  • gilt edged securities (loans issues by uk government) and qualifying corporate bonds
  • National Saving Certificates/premium bonds
  • prizes and betting winning
  • assets held in ISAs
  • certain type of chattels
  • trading inventory
  • receivables
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3
Q

what is a chargeable disposal?

A
  • change in ownership
  • eg. sale, gift, exchange, loss or destruction of asset
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4
Q

give some examples on not chargeable disposals

A
  • to a charity
  • on death
  • between spouses or civil partners
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5
Q

how do we determine the date of disposal?

A
  • when the contract is made OR
  • if the contract is conditional, the date when all conditions are met
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6
Q

what is the difference between a chargeable gain and taxable gain?

A

gain stated before the annual exempt amount has been deducted

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7
Q

whats the annual exempt amount?

A
  • £6000
  • cant be carries forward
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8
Q

what are the rates for CGT?

A
  • BRTP - 10%
  • HRTP/ARTP - 20%
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9
Q

what are chattels?

A

are tangible moveable property. eg. a picture or table

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10
Q

what is a wasting chattel and how is it treated in terms of tax?

A
  • expected life doesn’t exceed 50 years
  • eg caravan, boat, animals, plant & machinery
  • exempt from CGT
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11
Q

what is a non wasting chattel and how is it treated in terms of tax?

A
  • expected life more than 50 years
  • eg antiques, jewellery, paintings
  • special rule applies
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12
Q

what is the rule if the gross proceeds and cost of non wasting chattels < £6000?

A

exempt

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13
Q

what is the rule of the gross proceeds and cost of non wasting chattels > £6000?

A

taxable as normal

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14
Q

what is the rule of the gross proceeds is <£6000 and cost is >£6000?

A

marginal loss is restricted: gross proceeds deemed to be £6000

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15
Q

what is the rule if gross proceeds is >£6000 and cost <6000?

A

Marginal gain is restricted to lower of
- normal gain
- 5/3 x (gross proceeds - 6000)

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16
Q

what are gross proceeds?

A

sales proceeds before deducting any incidental costs of disposal

17
Q

what is the cost?

A

original acquisition cost including cost of purchase eg auctioneer’s fees

18
Q

what is the cost formula?

A

Cost × A/(A+B)
where A is the market value of the item(s) disposed of, and B is the market value of the elements of the set that have been kept.