Capítulo 1: Hablemos de nosotros (Rev Apr 2024) Flashcards

(120 cards)

1
Q

(Begin Capítulo 1: Hablamos de nosotros)

A
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2
Q

nouns

A

los sustantivos

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3
Q

love

A

el amor

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4
Q

the support, help (2)

A

el apoyo, el sósten

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5
Q

baby

A

el bebé

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6
Q

wedding

A

la boda

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7
Q

the change, exchange

A

el cambio

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8
Q

temperament, character - The gentleman has a strong character.

A

el carácter - El señor tiene un carácter fuerte.

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9
Q

behavior - The good behavior of the little boy surprised the adults.

A

el comportamiento - El buen comportamiento del niño sorprendió a los adultos.

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10
Q

bringing up, rearing

A

la crianza

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11
Q

data, fact(s)

A

el dato

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12
Q

duty, obligation

A

el deber

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13
Q

the right (legal)

A

el derecho

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14
Q

the divorce

A

el divorcio

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15
Q

pregancy

A

el embarazo

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16
Q

lack of

A

la falta

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17
Q

infancy, childhood

A

la infancia

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18
Q

member (participant, active member)

A

el integrante (no tiene un rol importante en el grupo), el miembre (tiene un rol importante en el grupo)

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19
Q

family tie

A

el lazo familiar

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20
Q

maternity

A

la maternidad

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21
Q

the oldest

A

el/la mayor

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22
Q

majority

A

la mayoría

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23
Q

the middle child - The middle child needs a lot of attention.

A

el/la mediano/a - El mediano necesita mucha atención.

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24
Q

the youngest

A

el/la menor

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25
minority - Children who learn to play the piano are [in] the (a) minority.
la minoría - Los niños que aprenden a tocar el piano son una minoría.
26
fashion
la moda
27
the move (to another residence)
la mudanza
28
birth - The birth order determines the personality.
el nacimiento - El orden del nacimiento determina la personalidad.
29
relative
el/la pariente/a
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paternity
la paternidad
31
percentage
el porcentaje
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first-born
el/la primogénito/a
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the respect
el respeto
34
result - We already have the poll results (result of the polls).
el resultado - Ya tenemos el resultado de las encuestas.
35
human being
el ser humano
36
size (e.g. plate)
el tamaño
37
birth rate (2); death rate
la tasa de natalidad, la tasa de nacimientos; la tasa de mortalidad, tasa de muerte
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unity
la unidad
39
neighbor - The neighbor lives beside your house.
el/la vecino/a - El vecino vive al lado de tu casa.
40
widower / widow - The lady was (was left) widowed (became a widow) this year.
el/la viudo/a - La señora quedó viuda este año.
41
verbs
los verbos
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to increase
aumentar
43
to change
cambiar
44
to change the baby [the baby’s diaper]
cambiar al bebé
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to get married
casar(se)
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to behave - You ought to behave well at (in) the table.
comportar(se) - Debes comportarte bien en la mesa.
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to count
contar (ue)
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to continue
continuar
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to live together
convivir
50
to grow
crecer
51
to raise, rear
criar
52
to take care of
cuidar
53
to pamper, indulge
mimar
54
to show
mostrar (ue)
55
to move (2)
mover(se), (ue); mudar(se)
56
to change residence
mudar(se)
57
to opt, choose (2)
optar, elegir
58
to seem, to resemble
parecer(se + a) (zc)
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to reflect
reflejar
60
to continue (2)
seguir (i), continuar
61
to be worth, valued (I am worth)
valer (valgo)
62
to return (an object to its owner)
devolver
63
to dream
soñar
64
to return (from or to a place) (2)
volver, regresar (de o a un lugar)
65
to argue (dispute), discuss
discutir
66
adjectives
los adjetivos
67
based (on)
basado/a (en)
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domineering - My older brother is the most domineering (dominant) one in (of) the family.
dominante - Mi hermano mayor es el más dominante de la familia.
69
intact
intacto/a
70
together
junto/a
71
single-parent
monoparental
72
curly-headed, curly haired
rizado/a
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healthy
sano/a
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varied
variado/a
75
useful expressions
expresiones útiles
76
around
alrededor
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though, although, even if
aunque
78
cuanto (cuanto tiempo): as far as, as long as, with respect to, regarding
en cuanto a
79
nowadays
hoy en día
80
no only . . . but also
no solo . . . sino también
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percent
por ciento
82
according to
según
83
because, since, inasmuch as (already that)
ya que
84
How many children per woman are there in Spain?
¿Cuántos niños por mujer hay en España?
85
Are there many single-parent families in Spain?
¿Hay muchas familias monoparentales en España?
86
Single Spaniards, in general, do they live alone?
Los españoles solteros, en general, ¿viven solos?
87
At what age are stable couples usually formed?
¿A qué edad suelen formar parejas estables?
88
What role (2) do the grandparents play?
¿Qué rol (papel) desempeñan los abuelos?
89
a fun family
una familia divertida
90
There are many happy couples around us (to our surroundings).
Hay muchas parejas felices a nuestro alrededor.
91
As far (much) as the children [are concerned] (in how much to the children), don’t worry (familiar), the grandparents take care of them.
En cuanto a los niños, no te preocupes, los abuelos los cuidan.
92
Nowadays, there are lots of non-traditional households.
Hoy en día, hay muchos hogares no tradicionales.
93
According to [what] we can observe, the family is still (continues) intact.
Según podemos observar, la familia continúa intacta.
94
I have to live with my parents, since I can't pay [for] a flat of my own.
Tengo que vivir con mis padres, ya que no puedo pagar un piso propio.
95
parecer - parecerse: It seems that they get along.
Parece que ellos se llevan bien.
96
parecer - parecerse: It seems to me that Ana and Luis are happy.
A mí me parece que Ana y Luis son felices.
97
parecer - parecerse: That seems strange (rare).
Parece raro.
98
parecer - parecerse: He appears [to be] English.
Él parece inglés.
99
parecer - parecerse: I look like (resemble) my mother.
Yo me parezco a mi madre.
100
parecer - parecerse: Father and son look alike.
El padre y el hijo se parecen.
101
mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: He is moving (changing his residence) (of house).
Él se muda de casa.
102
mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: Don't move. If you move, the photo is going to come out (leave) badly.
No te muevas. Si te mueves, la foto va a salir mal.
103
mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: My parents are going to move from a house to an apartment.
Mis padres se van a mudar de una casa a un apartamento.
104
mover(se) - mudar(se) - la mudanza: The move is going to be complicated.
La mudanza va a ser complicada.
105
Let me introduce (present) you to... (I present you to…)
Le (te) presento a...
106
estar: to be about (to do s/t), to the point of doing something (2)
estar por, estar a punto de (+ infinitive)
107
estar: to be in a hurry
estar prisa
108
estar: to be in (of) [a] good/bad mood
estar de buen/mal humor
109
estar: to be passing by - I’m just passing by. I don’t have time to talk.
estar de paso - Solo estoy de paso. No tengo tiempo para hablar.
110
Hello, Lucia, I'm just passing by; I can't stay long (much time).
Hola, Lucia, estoy de paso, no puedo quedarme mucho tiempo.
111
It's all right, Roberto, Come in (pass).
Está bien, Roberto. Pasa.
112
ser: His brother was selfish (egotistical).
Su hermano era egoísta.
113
ser: The bride and groom will be happy.
Los novios serán felices.
114
ser: The wedding is going to be simple.
La boda va a ser sencilla.
115
ser (marital status): to be single, married, widowed
ser soltero/a, ser casado/a, ser viudo/a
116
¿cuál?: What is your phone number?
¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?
117
¿cuál?: Which are your brothers in this photo?
¿Cuáles son tus hermanos en esta foto?
118
¿qué?: What do you prefer, to have tea or to go for a walk?
¿Qué prefieres, tomar el té o ir a caminar?
119
younger siblings (as a group)
los hermanos benjamines
120
(Begin Capítulo 1: Hablemos de nosotros)