Capítulo 5 Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

el astrónomo, la astrónoma

A

Astronomer

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2
Q

El calendario

A

Calendar

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3
Q

La estrella

A

Star

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4
Q

El jade

A

Jade

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5
Q

Los jeroglíficos

A

Hieroglyphics

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6
Q

Los mayas

A

Mayans

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7
Q

El observatorio

A

Observatory

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8
Q

La sílaba

A

Syllable

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9
Q

El símbolo

A

Symbol

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10
Q

La agricultura

A

Agriculture

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11
Q

La choza

A

Hut, shack

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12
Q

La cosecha

A

Harvest

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13
Q

La cultura

A

Culture

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14
Q

La escultura

A

Sculpture

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15
Q

La estatua

A

Statue

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16
Q

El objeto

A

Object

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17
Q

El quiché

A

Mayan language

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18
Q

La siembra

A

Planting

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19
Q

El templo

A

Temple

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20
Q

El arquitecto, la arquitecta

A

Architect

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21
Q

Avanzado

A

Advanced

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22
Q

La ceremonia

A

Ceremony

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23
Q

La civilización

A

Civilization

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24
Q

El cuenco

A

Bowl

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25
Descubierto
Discovered
26
El descubrimiento
Discovery
27
Descubrir
To discover
28
El dios
god
29
Enterrado
Buried
30
La escritura
Writing
31
El esplendor
Splendor
32
Existir
To exist
33
El/la líder
Leader
34
La relígion
Religion
35
Sagrado
Sacred
36
El significado
Meaning
37
La tumba
Tomb
38
La vasija
Vase
39
Actual
Present day
40
Los antepasados
Ancestors
41
El antropólogo, la antropóloga
Anthropologist
42
El arqueólogo, la arqueóloga
Archaeologist
43
La costumbre
Custom
44
Desaparecido
Disappeared
45
Heredar
To inherit
46
El legado
Legacy
47
El origen
Origin
48
El pasado
Past
49
Precolombino
Precolumbian
50
El presente
Present
51
Rico
Rich
52
La tradición
Tradition
53
Aceptar
To accept
54
El campo
Field
55
Construir
To construct
56
La contribución
Contribution
57
Desarollar
To develop
58
Excavar
To excavate
59
Gracias a
Thanks to
60
Seguir + gerundio
To continue
61
__ has been -ing for __
Hace + time + que + present tense verb
62
__ had been -ing for __
Hacía + time + que + imperfect tense verb
63
¿Cuanto tiempo hace que _____?
How long have you been _____?
64
¿Cuanto tiempo hacía que _____?
How long had you been _____?
65
El pluscuamperfecto
Imperfect of haber + past participle
66
Past participles
- ado - ido Verbs ending in aer, eer, eir, oir -ído
67
Haber imperfect
``` Había Habías Había Habíamos Habíais Habían ```
68
Past participle decir
Dicho
69
Past participle morir
Muerto
70
Past participle ver
Visto
71
Past participle escribir
Escrito
72
Past participle cubrir
Cubierto
73
Past participle poner
Puesto
74
Past participle volver
Vuelto
75
Past participle abrir
Abierto
76
Past participle hacer
Hecho
77
Past participle imprimir
Impreso
78
Past participle romper
Roto
79
Continuing
Present tense seguir + participio presente
80
Seguir
``` Sigo Sigues Sigue Seguimos Seguís Siguen ```
81
Participio presente
-ando or -iendo
82
Irregular participio presente
Poder=pudiendo Decir=diciendo Ir=yendo When stem ends in a vowel i changes to y- leer=leyendo