Capitulum Duodevicesimum Flashcards
(101 cards)
1
Q
wax
A
cēra, -ae
2
Q
paper
A
charta, -ae
3
Q
a letter (document)
A
epistula, -ae
4
Q
material
A
māteria, -ae
5
Q
opinion, sentence
A
sententia, -ae
6
Q
adverb
A
adverbium, -ī
7
Q
reed, reed pen
A
calamus, -ī
8
Q
master, owner
A
erus, -ī
9
Q
iron, sword
A
ferrum, -ī
10
Q
mistake
A
mendum, -ī
11
Q
papyrus
A
papyrus, -ī
12
Q
west wind
A
zephyrus, -ī
13
Q
bee
A
apis, apis (f.)
14
Q
consonant
A
cōnsonāns, cōnsonantis (f.)
15
Q
hire, pay, wages
(n.)
A
mercēs, mercēdis (f.)
16
Q
vowel
A
vōcālis, vōcālis (f.)
17
Q
liken, compare; prepare, get ready
A
comparō, comparāre
18
Q
dictate
A
dictō, dictāre
19
Q
mark, inscribe, indicate, notice, seal
A
signō, signāre
20
Q
indicate, show, mean
A
significō, significāre
21
Q
add, join
A
addō, addere
22
Q
notice
A
animadvertō, animadvertere
23
Q
connect, unite
A
coniungō, coniungere
24
Q
correct (verb)
A
corrigō, corrigere
25
bring about
efficiō, efficere
26
seal, emboss
imprimō, imprimere
27
understand
(not c)
intellegō, intellegere
28
join
iungō, iungere
29
pick, read
legō, legere
30
press
premō, premere
31
write
scrībō, scrībere
32
hear plainly or favorably
exaudiō, exaudīre
33
fall short
dēsum, dēesse (intr. + dat.)
34
be over and above, remain, survive
supersum, superesse (int. + dat.)
35
hard
dūrus, -a, -um
36
active, energetic
impiger, -gra, -grum
37
rare
rārus, -a, -um
38
manifold, various
varius, -a, -um
39
crowded, numerous, frequent
(adj.)
frequēns (gen. frequentis)
40
soft
mollis, molle
41
(interrogative, and relative) of, what sort?
quālis? quāle?
42
of such a sort
tālis, tāle
43
ugly, foul
(adjective)
turpis, turpe
44
the same (adj./pronoun)
īdem, eadem, idem
45
each
quisque, quaeque, quodque
46
so, thus
sīc
47
so, in such a way
ita
48
as many times
quotiēs
49
so many times
totiēs
50
once
semel
51
twice
bis
52
three times
ter
53
four times
quater
54
five times
quinquiēs
55
six times
sexiēs
56
ten times
deciēs
57
how, of what quality
qualis, -es
58
to each his/her own
suus, -a, -um cuique
59
How do adjectives ending in “er” form superlatives?
by adding “-errimus, -errima, -errimum” to the nominative masculine singular
60
How are the superlatives of:
facilis, difficilis, gracilis (slender), humilis (low), similis, dissimilis
formed?
removing the “is” and adding “limus”
61
how
quomodo
62
How is a positive adverb formed from 1°&2° and 3° declension adjectives?
1st & 2nd declension
add “ē” to the adjective stem
3rd declension
add “iter” added to the adjective stem
63
How is a comparative adverb formed?
Add “ius” to the adjective stem
64
How is a superlative adverb formed?
add “errimé” or “issimé to the stem of the superlatives adjective
65
How are numerical adverbs (describing how many times an action occurs) formed?
semel
bis
ter
quater
(after this) add “iés”
66
How often
Quoties
67
so many times
totiēs
68
hardly, barely, scarcely
vix
69
such
tālēs
70
severely
sevērē
71
certainly
certē
72
at the same time
simul
73
equally
aequē
74
to be missing
deesse
deest, dēsunt
75
such, of such kind, of such excellence
(plural adv.)
tālia
76
disgracefully, in an ugly manner
(adv.)
turpiter
77
barely
vix
78
to see, distinguish, decide
cernere
79
press, press hard, pursue
premō, premere
80
ten times
diciēs
81
What suffix means “times”
-iēs
82
four times
quater
83
three times
ter
84
Two times
bis
85
one time
semel
86
How many times?
Quotiēs?
87
to notice
animadvertere
88
delete
dēleo, dēlēre
89
add
addo, addere
90
What prefix reverses the meaning of the following word?
“in” or “im”
91
to know the Latin language.
to know the Greek language
Latinē scīre
Graecē scīre
92
What is the ending for comparative adverbs?
-ius
93
What is the ending for superlative adverbs?
-issimē
94
clear, bright, loud, famous
clarus, -a, -um
95
96
What endings are added to an adjective to make it a comparative adjective?
-ior (m./f.), -ius (n.)
97
Comparative adjectives take the endings of which declension?
3°
98
What are the irregular comparatives of these adjectives?
bonus
malus
magnus
parvus
multus
melior
pēior
māior
minor
plūs
99
For comparatives use what to mean “than?”
quam
100
What are the endings for superlative adjectives?
Most adjectives
-issimus, -issima, -issimum
Adjectives ending in “-er” end in “-errimus”
Adjectives ending in “-lis”
end in -llimus
101
What are the irregular superlatives for these adjectives?
bonus
malus
magnus
parvus
multus
Optimus
pessimus
maximus
minimus
plūrimus
