Carbon Quiz Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Any atom with six protons is a carbon atom?

A

True

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2
Q

How many electrons have a carbon atom?

A

Six

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3
Q

How many electrons are in the outer shell (velance)?

A

Four

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4
Q

What types of bonds can carbon do?

A

Single, double, or triple bonds

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5
Q

Can carbon atoms take a 3D shape?

A

Yes

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6
Q

What makes carbon so important?

A

The ability to bond with different elements and in different shapes (like 3d)

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7
Q

Can carbon bond with itself?

A

Yes.

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8
Q

Can carbon bonds break and rearrange?

A

No. They are strong but not that strong that allows the bonds to break and rearrange. So makes the bonds great.

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9
Q

Is a dimond made of carbon?

A

Yes

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10
Q

Name two structures made with carbon

A

Nanotube and fullerene

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11
Q

What are the diverse structures in your body made of?

A

Carbon

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12
Q

Name diverse structures in your body

A

Carbs, proteins, DNA.

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13
Q

Carbon and iron makes?

A

Steele

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14
Q

What are carbon based synthetic drugs called?

A

Mutated enzyme

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15
Q

What is an organic compound?

A

A compound that has carbon

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16
Q

What do organic compounds make?

A

Cells and other organisms in life

17
Q

What is a compound?

A

It is a substance that consists of two or more elements.

18
Q

What is a molecule?

A

The smallest particle of a compound

19
Q

Give an example of a compound

20
Q

What causes items of water molecules stick together?

A

The chemical bonds because of chemical bond is a force that holds molecules together.

21
Q

What is a chemical reaction?

A

It is a process that changes some chemical substances into others; they are needed to find the form compounds.

22
Q

What are the four major types of organic compounds?

A

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

23
Q

Give example of carbs

A

Sugar, starch

24
Q

What is the structure of a carb

25
What are the elements in a carb
Carbon+ hydrogen +oxygen
26
What is the monomer of a carb
Monosaccharides
27
What is function of a carb
Provides energy to cells and forms body structure.
28
What are examples of lipids
Fats and oils
29
Structure
30
Elements of lipids
Carbon+hydrogen +oxygen
31
Lipid function
Stores energy, form cell membranes, carries messages.
32
Monomer of lipids?
None