carboxylic acids Flashcards
(43 cards)
1
Q
Carboxylic Acids
A
2
Q
Carboxylie acids ane a series of acidic compounds with the functional group.
A
3
Q
- C
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4
Q
OH
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5
Q
No.of C
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6
Q
Moleculav
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7
Q
in the chain
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8
Q
Displayed Formula
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9
Q
formula
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10
Q
1
A
11
Q
н- С -о-н
A
12
Q
HCOOH
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13
Q
Name
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14
Q
Methanoic Acid
A
15
Q
2
A
16
Q
H Ф
A
17
Q
H -C - С - о-н
A
18
Q
H
A
19
Q
CH.COOH
A
20
Q
Ethanoic Acid
A
21
Q
3
A
22
Q
н-с - (- с- о-н
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23
Q
н н
A
24
Q
4
A
25
н- с - с - с - с - о -н
26
н н н
27
CH
CH
28
ov
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C
HS COOH
30
CH
CH
31
ov
32
C
H
33
Propanoic Acid
34
Butanoic Acid
35
Carboxulic acids are weak acids. This means they do not fully dissociate in water; they do not release!
36
10ms as for example hydrochlanc acid.
37
The pH of carbarylic acid solutions will be higher (less acidic) than for strong acids of the same concentration
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(e.g. a pH4 instead of PH1)
39
Like any acid
they wil react with marte chips (calcium cartonate) or magnesium just slower/less violenty.
40
(-соон)
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283
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Carboxylic acid + a carbonate → waters) + a sat a) + CO
19)
43
Cartorylic acid + a metal →> hydrogen (a) + a salt (es)
