Carbs and grains Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of a carbohydrate

A

The body’s primary source of energy and the brains preferred energy source

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2
Q

What is another name for a simple carbohydrate

A

Sugars or simple sugars

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3
Q

What is another name for a complex carbohydrate

A

polysaccharides

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4
Q

What kinds of foods have an abundance of simple carbohydrates

A

candy, sugary drinks, syrups table sugar, fruit juice concentrate, baked goods, or some cereals.

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5
Q

What kinds of foods have an abundance of complex carbohydrates

A

whole wheat bread, whole grain pasta, brown rice, and starchy vegetables like corn and peas.

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6
Q

Which type of carbohydrates gives longer-lasting energy

A

Complex carbohydrates

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7
Q

What is fiber and its function

A

Fiber is made up of the indigestible parts or compounds of plants, to keep the digestive system healthy

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8
Q

What is a whole grain

A

Hearty options for a healthier diet

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9
Q

What is a refined grain?

A

they are missing one or more of their three key parts (bran, germ, or endosperm)

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10
Q

What does enriched mean

A

having added nutrients

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