Cardiac Flashcards

1
Q

What EKG changes occur with Wolf-Parkinson-White?

A

delta wave (ventricular preexcitation)
PRI < 0.12
wide QRS
possible T wave inversion

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2
Q

What is the treatment for antidromic AV nodal reentry tachycardia in WPW?

A

Procainamide and cardioversion

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3
Q

What could happen if you increase the refractory period at the AV node in antidromic AVNRT in WPW?

A

You would favor conduction through the accessory pathway and possibly lead to VFib

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4
Q

List potential causes of Torades de Pointes:

A

POINTES
phenothiazines
other meds
intracranial bleed
no known cause
type 1 antiarrhythmics
electrolyte disturbances
syndromes (Timothy and Romano-Ward)

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5
Q

How can you prevent Torsades?

A

Beta blocker administration with long QT
and/or
ICD placement

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