Cardiac 2 Flashcards
(17 cards)
What position is the valve in if there’s an insufficiency murmur?
CLOSED
What position is the valve in if there’s a stenosis murmur?
OPEN
What does an insufficiency murmur result in?
Regurgitation
What sound does a systolic murmur make?
LUB-SHHB-DUB
What sound does a diastolic murmur make?
LUB-DUB-SHHB
What are the two semilunar valves?
Aortic
Pulmonic
What are the two AV valves?
Mitral
Tricuspid
When are the semilunar valves open?
Systole
When are the AV valves open?
Diastole
What does mitral insufficiency cause on a pulmonary artery line?
Lg V waves
What are the 7 treatment steps for ACP management?
Stat EKG
Aspirin
Anticoagulation
Antiplatelets
BB
Pain tx
Labs
What are 4 situations where BB are contraindicated in when it comes to ACP management?
Cocaine use
Hypotension
Bradycardia
Viagra use
When does an EKG need to be read by when dealing with chest pain?
Within 10 minutes
What leads are affected if CAD is in the RCA/ inferior LV?
II III AVF
What leads are affected if CAD is in the LAD/ anterior LV?
V1 V2 V3 V4