Cardiac 2 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What position is the valve in if there’s an insufficiency murmur?

A

CLOSED

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2
Q

What position is the valve in if there’s a stenosis murmur?

A

OPEN

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3
Q

What does an insufficiency murmur result in?

A

Regurgitation

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4
Q

What sound does a systolic murmur make?

A

LUB-SHHB-DUB

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5
Q

What sound does a diastolic murmur make?

A

LUB-DUB-SHHB

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6
Q

What are the two semilunar valves?

A

Aortic
Pulmonic

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7
Q

What are the two AV valves?

A

Mitral
Tricuspid

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8
Q

When are the semilunar valves open?

A

Systole

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9
Q

When are the AV valves open?

A

Diastole

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10
Q

What does mitral insufficiency cause on a pulmonary artery line?

A

Lg V waves

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11
Q

What are the 7 treatment steps for ACP management?

A

Stat EKG
Aspirin
Anticoagulation
Antiplatelets
BB
Pain tx
Labs

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

What are 4 situations where BB are contraindicated in when it comes to ACP management?

A

Cocaine use
Hypotension
Bradycardia
Viagra use

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14
Q

When does an EKG need to be read by when dealing with chest pain?

A

Within 10 minutes

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15
Q

What leads are affected if CAD is in the RCA/ inferior LV?

A

II III AVF

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16
Q

What leads are affected if CAD is in the LAD/ anterior LV?