Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two primary functions of circulatory system?

A

First, delivery of oxygen, nutrients, hormones, electrolytes, and other essentials to cells. Second, removal of carbon dioxide and metabolic waste from cells.

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2
Q

Which determinants of carduac output that controlled by the ANS?

A

Heart Rate

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3
Q

What is SVR?

A

It is resistance to blood flow that is determined by the diameter of the blood vessels and vascular musculates

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4
Q

What are the 3 Angina types?

A

Chronic Stable Angina, Unstable Stabel Angina, Vasospatic Angina

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5
Q

Define Unstable Angina

A

Early stage of progressive artery disease characterized by pain increasing in severity and frequency and may even occur at rest

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6
Q

A drug that mainstay phropalaxis and treatment for angina in long acting

A

Isosorbide mononitrate

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7
Q

What do you call for any deviation from the normal rhythm of the heart ?

A

Dysrhythmia

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8
Q

What is the used of Anti-Coagulants?

A

To prevent formation of blood clot by inhabiting certain clotting factors

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9
Q

It is works to prevent platelets adhesion at the site of the blood vessel injury, occurs before the clotting cascade

A

Anti platelets

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10
Q

What are the drugs that has an adverse effect by increasing dietary fiber and fluid intake relieves constipation?

A

Cholestyramine, colestipol and Colesevelam

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