Cardiovascular Medications that Lower Blood Pressure Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors

Common Indications - Hypertension, Heart Failure

Side Effects - Dry Cough, Increased Potassium, Hypotension, Angioedema

Helpful Hints - Ends in “pril”, A Coughing Enzyme, Ace Swells the Face

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2
Q

ACE Inhibitors

Lotensin

A

(Benazepril)

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3
Q

ACE Inhibitors

Vasotec

A

(Enalapril)

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4
Q

ACE Inhibitors

Zestril

A

(Lisinopril)

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5
Q

ACE Inhibitors

Altace

A

(Ramipril)

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6
Q

ARBs

A

Angiotensin Recepter Blockers (ARBs)

Common Indications - Hypertension, Heart Failure

Side Effects - Hypotension, Increased Potassium

Helpful Hints - Ends in “sartan”

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7
Q

ARBs

Avapro

A

(Irbesartan)

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8
Q

ARBs

Cozaar

A

(Losartan)

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9
Q

ARBs

Benicar

A

(Olmesartan)

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10
Q

ARBs

Diovan

A

(Valsartan)

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11
Q

Beta Blockers

A

Common Indications - Hypertension, Heart Failure

Side Effects - Hypotension, Bradycardia

Helpful Hints - Ends in “lol”

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12
Q

Beta Blockers

Tenormin

A

(Atenolol)

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13
Q

Beta Blockers

Coreg

A

(Carvedilol)

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14
Q

Beta Blockers

Lopressor

A

(Metoprolol Tartrate)

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15
Q

Beta Blockers

Toprol XL

A

(Metoprolol Succinate)

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16
Q

Beta Blockers

Bystolic

17
Q

Beta Blockers

Inderal

A

(Propranolol)

18
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

Common Indications - Hypertension

Side Effects - Hypotension, Diltiazem/Verapamil Only - Bradycardia

19
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

Norvasc

20
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

Cardizem

21
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

Procardia

22
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

Verelan

23
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

Lotrel

A

(Amlodipine/Benazepril)

24
Q

Alpha Agonists

A

Common Indications - Hypertension

Side Effects - Hypotension

25
Alpha Agonists Catapres
(clonidine)
26
Diuretics
Common Indications - Hypertension, Heart Failure Side Effects - Hypotension, Electrolyte changes Ends in "ide" or "one", "water pills"
27
Diuretics Thalitone
(chlorthalidone)
28
Diuretics Lasix
(furosemide)
29
Diuretics Microzide
(hydrochlorothiazide)
30
Diuretics Dyazide
(HCTZ/triamterene)
31
Diuretics Aldactone
(spironolactone)
32
Diuretics Zestoretic
(lisinopril/HCTZ)
33
Diuretics Hyzaar
(losartan/HCTZ)
34
Diuretics Diovan HCT
(valsartan/HCTZ)
35
Vasodilators
Common Indications - Heart Failure, Angina Side Effects - Hypotension, Headache
36
Vasodilators Apresoline
(hydralazine)
37
Vasodilators Imdur
(isosorbide mononitrate)
38
Vasodilators Nitrostat
(nitroglycerin sublingual)
39
Vasodilators Nitro-Dur
(nitroglycerin transdermal)