Cardiovascular System Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Systolic

A

Top recorded number in the blood pressure, caused by contraction of the heart

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2
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficult breathing

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3
Q

Blood pressure

A

Level of pressure of the blood pushing against the walls of the vessels as it is delivered throughout the body

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4
Q

Patency

A

Openess

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5
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure, 140/90+

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6
Q

Plaque

A

Blood vessels containing fatty, cholesterol deposits

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7
Q

Embolus

A

A blood clot that breaks loose and floats

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8
Q

Ischemia

A

Death of organs due to lack of blood supply

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9
Q

Arrhythmia

A

Irregular heart rhythm

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10
Q

Fibrillation

A

Wild, uncontrolled arrhythmia

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11
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Abnormal blood loss

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12
Q

Tachycardia

A

Rapid heart rate

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13
Q

Palpitations

A

Abnormal heart rate the an individual is aware of

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14
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heart rate

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15
Q

Diastolic

A

Bottom number in the blood pressure

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16
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

17
Q

AV node

A

Atrovascular node

18
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

19
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiograma

20
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

21
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral vascular disease

22
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

23
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

24
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass graft

25
Q

TPA

A

Tissue plasminogen activator

26
Q

RHD

A

Rheumatic heart disease

27
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

28
Q

hgb

A

Hemoglobin

29
Q

hct

A

Hematocrit

30
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation