Caribbean and South America Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What mountain range is located in the Caribbean and South America?

A

Andes Mountains

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2
Q

What natural disaster happens a lot in the Andes Mountains?

A

earthquakes

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3
Q

What are the highest mountain located in Car. & SA?

A

Highlands that stretch from Guyana to Suriome

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4
Q

Are there platues in Car. & SA?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What are the Llanos?

A

A region of plains (grassland and trees)

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6
Q

What is the longest river in Car. & SA?

A

Orinoco River

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7
Q

What are the two most important rivers in Car. & SA?

A

Cauca and Magdalena

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8
Q

What is the weather like in the Car. & SA?

A

there is warm weather a lot

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9
Q

What is the weather like in the Llanos plains?

A

tropical weather, so it is wet and dry so things can grow

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10
Q

What is the weather like in the rainforest?

A

Humid and parts of the Amazon Basin are where the rain falls a lot, watering the trees.

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11
Q

What type of natural resource is popular in the Car. &SA?

A

Agriculture

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12
Q

What are some major crops of the Car. & SA?

A

Rice, coffee, bananas, and sugar

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13
Q

What are some valuable resources of Car. & SA?

A

Oil, iron ore, and coal

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14
Q

What are the four cousins of Atlantic South America?

A

Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay

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15
Q

What is the world’s largest river system that extends from the Andes mountains in Peru to the Atlantic Ocean?

A

Amazon River

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16
Q

What flows into the Amazon River?

A

Hundreds of tributaries

17
Q

Why does the Amazon carry more water than any other river in the world?

A

It has such a huge drainage system

18
Q

What percent of the water that runs off the Earth’s surface flows down the Amazon?

19
Q

What is a partially enclosed body of water where freshwater mixes with salty seawater called?

20
Q

What river drains much of the central part of South America?

21
Q

All of the southern plains rise in the west to form the high…

A

Andes Mountains

22
Q

What is a region of dried plains and plateaus?

23
Q

What are the wide grassy plains called?

24
Q

What is the name of a low plain region that has a humid and tropical climate?

25
What is the high plains?
Mato Grosso Plateau
26
What is a region of rugged old eroded mountains called?
Brazilian Highlands
27
What is the name of a giant, flat flood plain?
Amazon Basin
28
What is the climate like in the south?
Cool
29
What is the climate like in the Highland area?
tropical and moist
30
What is the Pampas good for?
Farming
31
What kind of climate does Brazil have?
tropical, savannah climate with warm grasslands
32
What is the climate like in the North?
hot and dry
33
What is the clearing of trees called?
Deforestation
34
What is the region's land also a resource for?
Commercial farming
35
What is soil that is fertile because it has lost nutrients needed by plants called?
Soil exhaustion
36
What do the dams provide on some of the region's large rivers?
Hydroelectric power