case studies Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

what is haitis hdi rank

A

149th

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2
Q

what is japans hdi rank?

A

20

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3
Q

what was the magnitude of haitis earthquake in 2010?

A

7

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4
Q

what was the magnitude of japans 2011 earthquake

A

9

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5
Q

death toll haiti 2010

A

220,000

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6
Q

death toll japan 2011

A

16,000

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7
Q

injured haiti 2010

A

300,000

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8
Q

injured japan 2011

A

6000 (hospital admissions)

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9
Q

homeless haiti 2010

A

1.5 million

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10
Q

homeless japan 2011

A

229,000
- put into evacuation shelters, hotels etc.

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11
Q

economic cost haiti 2010

A

$7.6 billion

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12
Q

economic cost japan 2011

A

$23.5 billion

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13
Q

why was haiti so vulnerable?

A
  • poverty
  • young population
  • densely populated area affected
  • population ignored area having high seismic hazards
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14
Q

haiti- recovery

A
  • haiti government committed to pay tuition for 900,000 children
  • $9.5 billion pledged in relief and recovery aid to haiti
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15
Q

why was japan not so vulnerable?

A
  • high income nations
  • prior to the disaster, japans national territory was covered by early warning systems
  • 670,000 participated in a national earthquake drill in September 2010
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16
Q

japan- recovery?

A
  • government organised a massive emergency response team
  • within a day, the ministry of defence gathered the japan self defence forces with its 110,000 active and reserve troops
17
Q

haiti epicentre

A
  • 16 miles west of port au prince
18
Q

when was e15

A

14th april 2010

19
Q

what plates were involved in e15

A

north american plate
and
eurasian plate

20
Q

what type of volcano was e15?

A

shield volcano

21
Q

what was the vei rating of e15?

22
Q

when did e15 last erupt before 2010?

23
Q

what is the capital of the phillipines?

24
Q

how many islands is the phillipines made up of?

25
why is the phillipines vulnerable to natural hazards?
- densely populated - coastal populations - landslide risk - widespread economic poverty
26
what plate boundary is the phillipines on
destructive
27
when did the initial change occur in soufriere hills
18th july 1995
28
what is the capital of montserrat?
plymouth
29
how many people died souffriere hills
19
30
when did the main eruption happen on souffriere hills
june 25th 1997
31
how many pyroclastic flows soufriere hills?
3