Case Studies Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

what is the name of the river management scheme?

A

the river tees

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2
Q

where is the river tees located?

A

in the north east of england
source in the north pennnies
flows into the north sea

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3
Q

what are the types of river management techniques used in the river tees?

A

river straightening
dams and embankment

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4
Q

what is the name of an erosional river landform?

A

Niagara falls

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5
Q

where is Niagara falls located?

A

on the border of New York and Canada

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6
Q

how was Niagara falls created?

A

melted glaciers form lakes which run off a mountain

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7
Q

what attracts people for Niagara falls?

A

beauty
historical significance- America and Canada

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8
Q

what is the name of the flood relief channel?

A

Jubilee river

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9
Q

where is the Jubilee river located?

A

south east of england

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10
Q

how was the Jubilee river created

A

funded by the environmental agency
largest artificial channel

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11
Q

what does the Jubilee river do?

A

created to take overflowed water from the river Thames

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12
Q

what is a social benefit to the Jubilee river?

A

protects properties from being damaged

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13
Q

what is a social disadvantage to the Jubilee river?

A

very dangerous to cross

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14
Q

what is a economic benefit to the Jubilee river?

A

without small businesses would lose money if they cant open due to flooding

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15
Q

what is a economic disadvantage to the Jubilee river?

A

the most expensive flood scheme in the UK

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16
Q

what is an environmental benefit to the Jubilee river?

A

fields aren’t distrubed

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17
Q

what is an environmental disadvantage to the Jubilee river?

A

very ugly

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18
Q

what is the case study for an example of the pros and cons of fossil fuel extraction?

A

North Sea oil

19
Q

when did extracting north sea oil and gas begin?

20
Q

how many reserves have been extracted from north sea oil?

A

15 billion barrels left

21
Q

how much money has the UK government made from north sea oil?

A

£300 billion

22
Q

3 positives of North sea oil

A
  • produces 60% of UK natural gas
  • UK government benefited directly
  • creates 270,000 jobs
23
Q

3 negatives of North sea oil

A
  • in 2016, 13 people died
  • in 1988, 167 workers died
  • it is non renewable
24
Q

what is the case study for a city in a LIC/NEE?

25
where is Lagos?
- west Africa - Nigeria
26
what is the population of Lagos?
15-30 million
27
3 challenges of Lagos
- poor areas lack educational facilities - slums are dangerous - 40% workers are from the informal sector
28
3 opportunities of Lagos
- 2500 secondary and 11200 primary schools - access to fuel and generators for electricity - GDP of $90 billion a year
29
what is the case study for a city in the UK?
Birmingham
30
where is Birmingham?
centre of England connected to M6
31
3 challenges of Birmingham
- racial tensions, riots 2005 - health inequality, wealthy life expectancy-84, compared to 76 - industrial decline, high rates of unemployment
32
3 opportunities of Birmingham
- 5 universities - 500 parks - culture diversity (Balti Triangle)
33
cost of the BIG CITY PLAN
£600 million
34
how many jobs would the BIG CITY PLAN make?
1000
35
what is the case study for sustainable urban living?
Curitiba
36
what is the case study for tourism to help development?
tourism in Kenya
37
how many people visit Kenya?
1.8 million
38
3 benefits of tourism
- employs 600,000 people - contributes 12% of the GDP - increases access to clean water and medical facilities
39
3 problems of tourism
- most money goes to large companies - tribes have been forced way - vehicles damage vegetation
40
what is the case study for an LIC/NEE experiencing development?
Nigeria
41
3 facts about manufacturing in Nigeria
- providing economic boost - the goods are available for people to buy - attracts foreign companies - jobs
42
3 facts about Shell in Nigeria
- been there since 1936 - employs 6000 people - produces 572,000 barrels of oil daily
43
how is Nigeria impacted by aid?
UK government spent £30.8 million on education
44
how is Nigeria environmentally impacted by development?
70-80% of deforestation to allow for urban areas