Case Study: Nigeria Flashcards

1
Q

Oppressive Nigerian military dictator from 1993 to 1998 who came to power to a military coup

A

Sani Abacha

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2
Q

Nigerian nationalist and independent Nigeria’s first head of state officially (1960-66)

A

Benjamin Nnamdi Azikiwe

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2
Q

Opposition political party formed in 2013 by merger of largest opposition parties and defections from ruling People’s Democratic Party

A

All Progressives Congress

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3
Q

Military ruler of Nigeria from 1985 to 1993 who sought to establish the failed Third Republic

A

Ibrahim Babangida

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4
Q

Islamist terrorist group based in northeastern Nigeria that since 2009 has launched a violent insurgency

A

Boko Haram

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5
Q

Former military ruler and current democratically elected president of Nigeria ( 2015

A

Muhammadu Buhari

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6
Q

Formula for distributing oil revenues between national and local governments in Nigeria

A

Derivation Formula

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7
Q

Nigerian quota system designed to ease ethnic tension by requiring the president to appoint ministers and civil servants from each Nigerian state

A

Federal character principle

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8
Q

Nigerian parliamentary democratic regime that followed independence (1960-66)

A

First Republic

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9
Q

Nigeria’s current presidential democratic regime, established in 1999

A

Fourth Republic

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10
Q

Predominantly Muslim ethnic group located in Northern Nigeria

A

Fulani

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11
Q

a dominant ethnic group that is overwhelmingly Muslim and concentrated in the north

Fulani and Hausa same definition

A

Hausa

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12
Q

The lower house, 360 seats and each member represents an individual district

A

House of Representatives

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13
Q

A dominant ethnic group that is predominantly Christian, concentrated in the south-east

A

Igbo

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14
Q

An ethnic Ijaw Christian from southern Nigeria who first assumed the presidency in 2010 after President Umaru Yar’Adua died in office

A

Goodluck Jonathan

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15
Q

an umbrella organization that claims to act on behalf of the Delta’s oppressed peoples and exploited environment

A

Movement for Emancipation of the Niger River Delta (MEND)

16
Q

Founded in 1990 by Saro-Wiwa and others. Challenged the government’s revenue-sharing formulas, which kept the bulk of the oil wealth flowing to national government coffers??

coffers????

A

Movement for the survival of the Ogoni people (MOSOP)

17
Q

a program that sought to increase the transparency of government finances and address the corruption problem by creating an Economic and Financial Crimes Commission to pursue theft and money laundering

A

National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy ( NEEDS )

18
Q

The Niger River enters the sea at that point, creating a vast swampy area of over 5000 square miles, 3rd largest wetland in the world

A

Niger Delta

19
Q
A

Olusegun Obasanjo

20
Q
A

Patrimonialism

21
Q
A

People’s Democratic Party

22
Q
A

Republic of Biafra

23
Q
A

Resource Curse

24
Q
A

Ken Saro-Wiwa

25
Q
A

Scramble for Africa

26
Q
A

Sharia

27
Q
A

Second Republic

28
Q
A

Sokoto Caliphate