Case Study Of Two Contrasting Place Profiles Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Toxteth:
Where is it?

A

Liverpool

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2
Q

Toxteth:
What is the key natural characteristic?

A

The river Mersey

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3
Q

Toxteth:
What was Toxteth originally?

A

Toxteth Park
Only for rich people; hunting

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4
Q

Toxteth:
When were Victorian terraces built?

A

1905
Rapid industrialisation

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5
Q

Toxteth:
How was their wealth built?

A

Slave trade
Docks

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6
Q

Toxteth:
What was the Victorian housing like?

A

Back to back
No garden

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7
Q

Toxteth:
What is the largest age group?

A

16-64
75.5%

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8
Q

Toxteth:
What is the population density?

A

87.8

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9
Q

Toxteth:
What are the two largest ethnic groups?

A

White 78.6%
Black African 6.9%

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10
Q

Toxteth:
What are the three most popular beliefs?

A

Christianity
No belief
Muslim

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11
Q

Toxteth:
What did a 2015 survey reveal was the biggest problem for businesses and why?

A

Recruitment
Applicants lack technical or role specific skills

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12
Q

Toxteth:
Which sector do people struggle to access for employment?

A

Knowledge

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13
Q

Toxteth:
What was set up in 1994?

A

Granby Toxteth Development Trust

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14
Q

Toxteth:
What was the Granby Toxteth Development Trust aim?

A

To improve social and economic well-being of residents and businesses

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15
Q

Toxteth:
What had average housing asking prices risen by in 2020

A

20%

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16
Q

Toxteth:
The land is the second cheapest in the city, what could this lead to?

A

Gentrification
Developers invest in devalued land

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17
Q

Toxteth:
What electorate is is part of?

A

Liverpool Riverside Parliamentary
Riverside Ward
30 wards in Liverpool

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18
Q

Toxteth:
What is the role of Riverside Ward

A

3 counsellors responsible for education, children’s services, regeneration, housing and sustainability

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19
Q

Toxteth:
Who was the MP

A

Kim Johnson
Labour

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20
Q

Toxteth:
What did the area vote in Brexit?

A

Remain

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21
Q

Toxteth:
Why was there a loss of dock/manufacturing jobs? The effect?

A

Containerisation and migration of docks further North
Recession and poverty

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22
Q

Toxteth:
What caused the 1981 Toxteth riots?

A

Long standing tensions between police and the black community

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23
Q

Toxteth:
When was an attempted regeneration of the docks? By who?

A

1980s
Merseyside Development Corporation

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24
Q

Toxteth:
When was Liverpool the European capital of Culture and why?

A

2008
Aim to boost tertiary employment and cultural tourism

25
Toxteth: What was some of the waterfront designated as by UNESCO?
World Heritage Site (employment)
26
Toxteth: Who provided funding to regenerate Liverpool's profile? How?
EU Expanding low carbon sector
27
Toxteth: Who developed off shore wind farms? Key dates?
SeaScape energy constructed 2005 in use 2007
28
Toxteth: What is the built environment like?
Run down and derelict
29
Toxteth: What has happened to some buildings?
Changed use Adopted by migrant communities
30
Toxteth: What have migrant communities introduced?
Migrant retailers Mosques
31
North Walsham: What is significant about the town's well drained soil?
In medieval times everyone worked as farmers
32
North Walsham: What is the ethnic split like?
98% white
33
North Walsham: What are beliefs like?
Less than 2% of the town classed as anything other than Christian or atheist
34
North Walsham: Why are high-tech IT and quaternary industry not attracted?
Lack of infrastructure Far/few connections (30 mins train to Norwich, 1 hour from a motorway)
35
North Walsham: Who is NW competition for FDI and why?
Norwich Major science centre and university city
36
North Walsham: Where do migrant communities work?
Care homes Food corner shops
37
North Walsham: What was past employment like?
Industry based around agriculture 4 mills for flour employed many people (Millfield road)
38
North Walsham: What do many people work in now?
Services Norwich global businesses (Aviva)
39
North Walsham: What industry started in the C12th? Who did it attract?
Textiles (sheep wool) attracted Flemish migrants
40
North Walsham: What product was sold globally?
Walsham clothe Worstead clothe
41
North Walsham: What did they do with their textile wealth?
Built disproportionally large flint 'wool churches' (Norfolk's largest)
42
North Walsham: When was the charter for a weekly market bought? Where was the money kept?
1275 Market Cross
43
North Walsham: When did trains arrive and why was this helpful?
1874/1881 Improved connectivity with opportunity to sell fruit and jam products Canal plans had been abandoned
44
North Walsham: When was the Great Fire?
1600
45
North Walsham: Who bought cheap land to build a boy's grammar school?
Sir William Paston
46
North Walsham: What style was the town centre rebuilt in after the fire?
Georgian Tall and narrow buildings
47
North Walsham: What dimensions were shops rebuilt in after the fire? Why is this an issue in the modern day?
Medieval market stall dimensions of 7ft wide Limits attraction to big retailers
48
North Walsham: What has the population grown by between 1971 to 2021 census?
6000 to 12000
49
North Walsham: What were 1980s housing estates built on?
Greenfield sites Orchards, woodlands, farmlands
50
North Walsham: What have conservative governments allowed?
Identified Norfolk as a growth area Hopkins Homes have built on Brownfield sites
51
North Walsham: What evidence is there of a strong sense of community? (5)
Celebrations of farming heritage Annual beer festival Once a month farmer's market Weekly Thursday market Christian festivals (Christmas/Easter)
52
North Walsham: What is the population like?
Ageing 29% over 65
53
North Walsham: What are political beliefs?
Conservative due to age 58% voted to leave the EU
54
North Walsham: What are the local parish councils responsible for?
Lighting local roads Community facilities Housing applications
55
North Walsham: What is the most recent investment?
Heritage Action Zone Funded by Historic England £2 million invested into town centre
56
North Walsham: What has the HAZ project done?
Regeneration of shop fronts Pedestrianisation of town centre with new roads, widened pavements, dropped curbs and a new bus station
57
North Walsham: What percentage of people are over 16 with no formal qualifications?
29.3%
58
Toxteth: What percentage of people are over 16 with no formal qualifications?
27.2%