Cattle Terms Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Brisket

A

Mass of connective tissue muscle and fat covering the cranial ventral part of the remnant chest between the forelegs

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2
Q

Cannon bone

A

3rd and 4th metacarpal and metaphorsal of the ruminant also called the shin bone

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3
Q

Coffin joint

A

Distal interphalangeal joint ( joint between the short pattern and coffin bones phalanges two and three respectively) in ungulates.

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4
Q

Crest

A

Dorsal margin of the neck

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5
Q

Dewclaw

A

Accessory claw of the remnant foot the projects coudially from the fetlock

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6
Q

Dewlop

A

Loose skin under the throat and neck which may become pendulous in some breeds

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7
Q

Dock

A

Solid part of the tail

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8
Q

Elbow

A

Forelim joint formed by the distal humerus proximal radius and proximal ulna

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9
Q

Fetlock joint

A

Joint between the cannon bone and the long passion bone in ungulates

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10
Q

Forearm

A

Part of the four leg supported by the radius in the ulna between the elbow and knee

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11
Q

Forehead

A

Region of the head between the eyes and the ears

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12
Q

Heart girth

A

Circumference of the chest just caudal you to the shoulder and cranial to the back

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13
Q

Heel

A

Caudal region of the hoof that has an area of soft tissue called the bulb

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14
Q

Hock

A

Tarsal join also called Tarsus

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15
Q

Hoof

A

Hard covering of the digit in the ungulates

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16
Q

Hoof wall

A

Hard horny outer layer of the covering of the digit in ungulates

17
Q

Hooks

A

Protrusion of the wing of the ilium on the dorsolateral area of reminants

18
Q

Knee

A

Corpus in the ungulates

19
Q

Loin

A

Lumber region of the back between the thorax and the pelvis

20
Q

Muzzle

A

Two nostrils ( including the skin and fascia) in the muscles of the upper and lower lip

21
Q

Paralumbar fossa

A

Hollow area of the flank whose boundaries are the transverse process of the lumbar vertebrae (dorsely) in the last rib (cranially) and the thigh muscle (causally)

22
Q

Pastern joint

A

Proximal interphalangeal joint (joint between the long and short pastern and bones (phalanges one and two respectively)) in unlgulates

23
Q

Pins

A

Protrusion of the ECM bones just lateral to the base of the tail in ruminants.

24
Q

Poll

A

Top of the head, occiput, nuchal crest.

25
Quarter
One of the four glands in the cow's udder
26
Stifle joint
Femorotibial and femoropatellar joint in quadrupeds
27
Switch
Tuft of hair at the end of the tail
28
Tail
Caudal part of the vertebral column extending beyond the trunk
29
Tail head
Base of the tail where it connects to the body
30
Toe
Cranial end of the hoof