Catullus 64 vocabulary Flashcards

(426 cards)

1
Q

quondam

A

formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter

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2
Q

prognatus

A

sprung from; descended

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3
Q

vertex

A

peak, top, summit

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4
Q

pinus

A

pine/fir tree

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5
Q

liquidus

A

clear, pure, unmixed; liquid

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6
Q

fluctus

A

wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide

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7
Q

lectus

A

chosen, picked, selected; choice, excellent

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8
Q

robur

A

oak; tough

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9
Q

aurare

A

to gild, overlay with gold

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10
Q

optare

A

to opt- choose, select; wish

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11
Q

avertere

A

to avert- turn away from/aside, divert, rout

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12
Q

pellis

A

skin (cf. Piel)

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13
Q

salsus

A

salted, salty, preserved in salt; briny

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14
Q

citus

A

quick, swift, rapid

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15
Q

decurrere

A

to run, hurry, rush, flow

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16
Q

puppis

A

stern; deck; ship

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17
Q

caerulus

A

Sky-coloured; azure

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18
Q

verrere

A

sweep clean; skim

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19
Q

abiegnus

A

made of fir: wooden

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20
Q

aequor

A

level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea

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21
Q

palma

A

palm, width of the hand; Palm tree

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22
Q

levis

A

light, thin

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23
Q

volito

A

fly about; hover; be airborne

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24
Q

flamen

A

gust, blast; gale

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25
currus
chariot, cart
26
pineus
of or relating to the pine; covered in pines
27
inflectere
to bend; curve; change
28
textum
woven fabric, cloth
29
carina
keel, hull
30
rudis
undeveloped, rough, wild; coarse
31
cursus
running; speed
32
imbuere
to wet, soak, dip
33
Amphitrite
metonymy for the sea
34
rostrum
beak, curved bow; speaker's platform
35
proscindere
to cut, slit, gash; plough
36
remigium
rowing, oarage
37
incanescere
to grey
38
fretum
straits; narrow sea
39
candere
to shine, glow, be brilliant
40
gurges
whirlpool; raging abyss
41
vultus
face, expression; looks
42
aequoreus
of or pertaining to the sea; maritime
43
nutrix
wet nurse
44
tenus
as far as, to the extent of
45
exstare
to stand out; be extant
46
canus
white, gray; aged
47
incendere
to set on fire
48
despicere
to look down upon
49
optatus
desired
50
saepe
often
51
compellare
address, speak to, call upon; accost
52
eximius
select; extraordinary, special; excellent
53
taeda
pine torch
54
columen
height, peak, summit
55
concedere
to relinquish, give up, concede
56
amplecti
to surround, encircle, embrace
57
coetus
meeting, encounter, assembly, union
58
prae
before; in front of
59
linquere
to leave, quit, forsake
60
deserere
to leave, depart, quit, desert
61
coire
to fit together; have sex
62
rus
country, farm
63
juvencus
young bull; youth
64
vinea
vines in a vineyard; arranged in rows
65
gleba
clod, lump of earth; turf
66
pronus
leaning forward; prone
67
convellere
to shatter, batter, convulse, shake
68
vomer
plowshare; stylus
69
falx
sickle, scythe; pruning knife; hook
70
attenuare
to thin; weaken, lessen, diminish, shrink
71
frondator
pruner
72
rubigo
rust; mildew, blight
73
quacumque
wherever
74
candere
to be of brilliant whiteness, shine, gleam
75
ebur
ivory
76
solium
throne, seat
77
collucere
to shine brightly, light up
78
gaza
treasure
79
pulvinar
cushioned couch; couch for deity
80
genialis
nuptial
81
politus
refined, polished
82
tinguere
to wet, moisten, dip, soak; color, dye, tinge, tint
83
fucus
dye; rouge
84
priscus
ancient, early, former
85
variare
Mark with contrasting colors
86
fluentisonus
resounding with the sound of waves
87
prospectare
gaze out; look out on
88
tueri
to see, look at, watch
89
necdum
nor yet
90
utpote
in as much as; namely
91
fallax
deceitful, treacherous, misleading, deceptive
92
excitare
to stir, awaken
93
cernere
sift, separate, distinguish, discern
94
immemor
forgetful; lacking memory; heedless
95
vadum
shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel
96
irritus
ineffective, useless; invalid, void, of no effect
97
procella
storm, gale; tumult, commotion
98
alga
seaweed
99
maestus
sad, unhappy, mournful, gloomy
100
ocellus
eye; darling
101
effigies
effigy
102
prospicere
to foresee; see far off
103
cura
care; worry etc.
104
flavus
yellow, golden
105
retinere
hold back, restrain; uphold
106
papilla
teat
107
delabi
de + labor
108
passim
here and there; everywhere
109
alludo
frolic, play; sport about
110
fluitare
float; flow
111
amictus
cloak, mantle; outer garment
112
curare
to care for
113
perditus
destroyed, ruined
114
assiduus
constant, regular, incessant
115
luctus
grief, sorrow, lamentation, mourning
116
externare
to terrify
117
spinosus
thorny
118
perhibere
to give, present, bestow
119
cogere
to collect
120
pestis
pestilence
121
exsolvo
unfasten, loose
122
caedis
slaugher, massacre, murder
123
decus
splendor; honour, distinction
124
daps
sacrificial meal
125
angustus
narrow, steep, close
126
vexo
to shake, jolt, toss
127
proicio
to throw down, throw out
128
funus
burial, funeral
129
nitor ; niti
to press, lean upon; depend on;
130
magnanimus
brave, bold, noble in spirit
131
alere
to nourish, feed
132
qualis
of what kind?
133
praecingere
to gird, surround, encircle
134
vernus
of or pertaining to spring, vernal
135
colos
colour
136
prius
earlier, previously, first
137
flagrans
flaming, blazing
138
declinare
divert, deflect
139
concipere
take up; receive; catch
140
funditus
'from the root'; utterly; without exception
141
imus
inmost, deepest
142
exardescere
to go up in flames
143
medulla
marrow; kernel
144
exagitare
drive out; stir up
145
miscere
to mix
146
flavus
yellow; golden
147
suspirare
to sigh
148
languere
to be tired, sluggish
149
timor
dread
150
fulgor
brightness, brilliance, radiance etc.
151
expallescere
to turn white
152
contendere
to stretch, make taut
153
appetere
to seek, grasp at
154
munusculum
small present; small favour
155
velut
just as if
156
quatere
to shake
157
quercus
oak
158
coniger
coniferous
159
sudare
to sweat
160
cortex
bark
161
turbo
whirling, whirlwind, whirlpool
162
contorquere
to stir up; agitate
163
eruere
to pluck, dig up, root up
164
radicitus
by the roots; completely
165
exturbare
to drive away
166
cadere
to fall, sink, drop
167
late
far and wide
168
cumque
at any time
169
obvius
in the way; hostile
170
frangere
to break, shatter
171
domare
to conquer, subdue, master
172
nequiquam
in vain
173
vanus
empty, vain, false
174
sospes
safe and sound
175
errabundus
wandering
176
digredi
to depart, go away
177
commemorare
to recall, keep in mind
178
linquere
leave, quit
179
denique
finally, in the end
180
gnasci
to be born, be produced
181
deperdere
to lose permanently, be deprived of
182
praeoptare
to prefer
183
ratis
raft, ship, boat
184
devincire
to tie, bind up
185
discedere
to go, march off
186
perhibere
to bestow, present
187
conscendere
to climb up, ascend
188
acies
sharpness; edge
189
protendere
to stretch out, lengthen
190
exter
outer, external
191
querella
complaint, grievance
192
udus
wet
193
singultus
sobbing; hyperventilating
194
ciere
to move, set in motion
195
sicine
so? Thus?
196
perfidus
false, deceitful, trecherous
197
ara
altar
198
praesto
ready, to hand; on the spot
199
miserescere
to have mercy
200
praegestere
to be eager
201
apisci
to reach, obtain, win
202
letum
death, destruction
203
eripere
to snatch; take by force; rescue
204
amittere
to loose
205
superus
above, higher, upper
206
dilacerare
to tear apart
207
fera
wild animal
208
ales
bird, wingéd beast
209
quisnam
who then? Who on earth?
210
gignere
beget, bear, bring forth, birth
211
rupes
cliff, rock
212
leaena
lioness
213
mare
male, masculine
214
exspuere
to spit out, reject, vomit out
215
praemium
reward, gift
216
conubium
wedlock
217
horrere
to dread, shrink from
218
praeceptum
teaching, precept, lesson
219
attamen
but yet; however; nevertheless
220
permulcere
to stroke, rub gently
221
vestigium
footstep, track
222
lympha
water-nymph
223
consternere
to strew, cover, spread
224
ignarus
unaware
225
cubile
marriage bed, couch
226
conqueri
to bewail, lament
227
aura
breeze, breath, wind; air
228
externare
to terrify; madden
229
augere
to increase, wax, enlargen
230
quire
to be able
231
prope
near, close
232
nimis
too much
233
exter
outer, external
234
religo
tie up, bind fast; moor
235
navita
sailor
236
funis
rope, line, cord
237
celare
to hide, conceal
238
niti
to press, lean
239
truculentus
aggressive, ferocious
240
an
can it be?
241
incurvo
to make crooked, cause to bend
242
praeterea
besides, thereafter; in addition
243
patere
to lie open
244
cingere
to encircle, surround
245
ostentare
to show, display, point out
246
languescere
to become faint or languid
247
exposcere
to request, ask, demand
248
prodere
to project, thrust forward
249
prosterus
following, next, coming after
250
comprecari
to implore, invoke, supplicate, pray to
251
quare
how? In what way?
252
vindex
defender, protector
253
anguinus
of snek
254
redimire
to wreathe, garland
255
praeportare
to carry before
256
querella
complaint
257
inops
weak, poor, needy, helpless
258
funestare
to pollute by murder
259
contremiscere
to shake, tremble; be afraid of
260
concutere
to shake, vibrate, agitate
261
micans
flashing, gleaming, sparkling
262
sidus
star, constellation; tempest
263
caligo
mist, fog; darkness, gloom
264
mandare
entrust, deliver, commit to one's charge
265
sustollere
to raise up, raise on high
266
sospes
safe and sound; auspicious
267
gnascor
to be produced spontaneously, come into existence, spring forth
268
casus
a fall; chance, fortune
269
senecta
old age
270
quandoquidem
since, seeing that
271
gnatus
child, offspring
272
salturare
to fill up, sate; drench, saturate
273
sinere
to allow, permit
274
secor
sequor
275
foedare
to defile, pollute, stain
276
inficere
to corrupt, infect
277
linteum
linen cloth
278
carbasus
fine linen
279
ferrugo
iron-rust
280
sancire
to confirm, ratify, sanction
281
respergere
sprinkle, spatter
282
conditus
hidden
283
oblitterere
to cause to be forgotten, fall into disuse
284
invisere
to go see, visit; watch over
285
funestus
deadly, fatal
286
deponere
to put down
287
undique
everywhence
288
intorti
intorsi (intorquere)
289
prosperus
successful, triumphal; lucky
290
sistere
to stop, check; set up
291
constare
to agree, correspond; fit
292
ceu
in the same way, just as
293
pellere
to drive out
294
aereus
of bronze
295
niveus
snow-covered, snow-white
296
cacumen
top, peak, summit
297
anxius
anxious, uneasy, disturbed
298
absumere
to spend, waste, squander
299
scopulus
rock, boulder
300
multiplex
having many twists & turns; multi-layered
301
thiasus
orgiastic bacchic dance
302
cuspis
point, tip
303
divellere
to alienate, estrange; separate
304
incingere
to gird, wrap about
305
cista
chest, box
306
cavus
hollow
307
plangere
to strike, beat; bewail, lament
308
procerus
tall, high; long
309
tympanum
small drum
310
teres
smooth; tapering
311
tinnire
to cling, clang, jingle
312
aes
money, pay, fare; copper
313
cire
to move, set in motion; rouse
314
raucisonus
hoarse-sounding; raucous
315
efflare
to blow out
316
bombus
booming, deep sound, rumble
317
stridere
to creak, squeak, grate
318
tibia
flute, pipe
319
amplifice
magnificently, speedily
320
decorare
adorn, embellish, decorate
321
complectere
to embrace, hug
322
flatus
blowing
323
matutinus
early; of the morning
324
proclivus
inclined
325
vagus
roving, wandering
326
cachinnus
loud, excessive, boisterous
327
plangor
outcry, shriek
328
refulgere
to flash, glitter
329
silvestris
wooded
330
corolla
small garland, wreath
331
assum
adsum
332
radicitus
by the roots; utterly, completely
333
fagus
beech tree
334
stipes
post, stake
335
nutare
to waver, give way
336
platanus
plane-tree
337
sollers
clever, dexterous, adroit
338
extenuare
to thin, diminish
339
silex
pebble, stone, flint
340
restringere
to draw tight, fasten
341
persolvere
to pay, settle up
342
praeruptus
steep
343
pariter
equally together
344
tremulus
trembling
345
vitta
band, ribbon / fillet
346
rite
duly, according to religious observance
347
laeva
left hand
348
colus
distaff; spinning; female concern
349
lana
wool; fleece
350
leviter
lightly
351
filum
thread, string
352
supinus
supine, lying face-up
353
pollex
thumb
354
librare
to balance, swing; hurl
355
decerpere
to pluck, pull, tear, snip
356
laneus
of wool
357
aridulus
dry, parched
358
labellum
bowl, basin; sink
359
candens
shining, bright, clear
360
calathiscus
small wicker basket
361
fundere
pour, cast, scatter
362
arguere
prove, argue, allege
363
tutamen
means of protection
364
accipere
to take, grasp, recieve
365
pandere
to spread out
366
subtegmen
weft, woof; transverse
367
faustus
favourable, auspicious
368
languidulus
faint, limp
369
substernere
to spread out
370
robustus
oak; hard
371
fusus
spindle
372
tergum
back, rear, reverse, far side
373
notus
known for
374
certamen
contest, competition; struggle
375
manare
flow, pour
376
obsidere
to besiege, blockade
377
heres
heir(ess)
378
egregius
singular, distinguished
379
incultus
uncultivated, unkempt, overgrown
380
crinis
lock of hair
381
praecerpere
to pluck early
382
messor
reaper
383
aristar
beard of an ear of grain
384
demetere
to reap, cut, mow
385
prostenere
to knock over, lay low, strike down
386
diffundere
to spread out, disperse
387
caedere
to chop, hew, cut down
388
angustare
to narrow
389
acervus
mass, heap, pile, stack
390
tepefacere
to warm
391
agger
rampart, causway, pier
392
coacervare
to heap up, pile up
393
bustum
tomb, grave mound
394
excipere
to take out, remove
395
percellere
to strike down
396
copia
plenty, abundance
397
madeferi
to be moist
398
anceps
two-headed
399
truncus
trunk
400
poples
knee
401
hesternus
of yesterday
402
circumdare
to surround
403
discors
warring, disagreeing
404
secubitus
sleeping in beds apart
405
praefor
say, utter, recite
406
caelicola
heaven-dweller; deity
407
spernere
to spurn
408
procumbere
to sink down, lie down
409
effusus
vast, wide, sprawling
410
certatim
in competition, in rivalry; earnestly
411
ruere
to destroy, ruin
412
fumare
to smoke, steam
413
letifer
deadly, fatal
414
Mavors
Mars
415
era
mistress, lady
416
caterva
crowd, cluster
417
nefandus
impious, wicked
418
desistere
to stop, cease, desist
419
lugere
to grieve, mourn
420
primaevus
youthful
421
innuptus
unmarried
422
noverca
stepmother
423
ignarus
ignorant, unaware
424
dignari
to think, opine, deem, consider
425
contingere
to touch, reach, border on
426
sura
calf of the leg