Causes and reasons for Australia's Involvement Flashcards

1
Q

What was the cause of the Vietnam War?

A

The desire of North Vietnam, which had defeated the French colonial administration of Vietnam in 1954, to unify the entire country under a single communist regime modelled after those of the Soviet Union and China.

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2
Q

When did the War start?

A

1 November 1955

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3
Q

When did it end?

A

30 April 1975

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4
Q

Why did Prime Minister Menzies send more than 60,000 troops to Vietnam?

A

Was motivated by a desire to strengthen strategic relation with the United States to stop the spread of Communism

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5
Q

Why did Australia get involved?

A
  • Due to the cold war
  • Alliance with Britain and the U.S.
  • Forward Defence
  • Threat to Communism
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6
Q

What is the Domino Theory?

A

An idea that if a country in Southeast Asia fell to Communism, it would lead to the fall of all countries in the region.

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7
Q

When was it created?

A

Emerged after China adopted a Communist Government in 1949.
Karl Marx created it

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8
Q

Who were the main leaders during the Vietnam War?

A
  • Ho Chi Minh
  • Ngo Dinh Diem
  • John F. Kennedy
  • Prime Minister Robert Menzies
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9
Q

What is a Nationalist

A

A Nationalist is a person who strongly identifies with their own nation and supports its interests.

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10
Q

Ho Chi Minh

A
  • He was known to be one of the most influential Communist leaders in the 20th century
  • Was the president of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1969.
  • He was a Nationalist
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