Causes of the Civil war Flashcards

(63 cards)

0
Q

Who was black moses?

A

Harriet Tubman

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1
Q

what was the 4 main categories on the road to war

A

general sectional differences(climate, lifestyle, work diff.)
Economics
Land issues
Slavery

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2
Q

how many trips into the south did Tubman take?

A

19

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3
Q

why were the first African Americans brought to America?

A

as indentured servants

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4
Q

what was the worst part of a slaves journey

A

Middle passage

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5
Q

when was The cotton gin invented?

A

1793

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6
Q

who invented the cotton gin?

A

Eli Whitney

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7
Q

how many slaves were in the south by 1860?

A

4,000,000

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8
Q

where and when did the prosser revolt take place?

A

1800- Richmond, VA

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9
Q

Where and when did the Vesey revolt take place?

A

1822-Charleston, SC

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10
Q

what was special about Denmark Vesey?

A

He was a free black man who carried out a slave revolt

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11
Q

When was Nat Turners revolt, and why was it different?

A

1831, he was put on trial before being hung

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12
Q

W.L. Garrison?

A

founded the liberator

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13
Q

Frederick DouglaSS?

A

escaped slave. founded the North Star. enormous strength. died in 1895

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14
Q

HARRIET TUBMAN.

A

“black moses” born in 1819
made 19 trips into the south
prime conductor
died at age of 94

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15
Q

john brown!?

A

crazy man.
pottawatomie creek in Kansas
100000 guns stolen

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16
Q

what former US president helped free the Africans that mutinied aboard Amistad?

A

John Quincy Adams

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17
Q

what African tribe was referred to as warlike

A

ashantis

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18
Q

what was the term for rejected Africans were not brought here?

A

mackrons

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19
Q

what were the traditional hours of the slave workday

A

from can (see) to cant (see)

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20
Q

what was the name for a man who truly drove the slave workforce

A

overseers

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21
Q

what was the name of the most serious Slave revolt of the prerevolutionary. Where does it take place?

A

Stono rebellion, SC

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22
Q

what would rebellious slaves hide in the milk of their masters to try to fight back

A

ground glass and spiders

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23
Q

in what year did Harriet Tubman decide to set out on how to make a break for freedom

A

1849

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24
how many slaves did Harriet Tubman eventually bring to the north
300
25
what was the most common weapon used by slave women to try and fight back against their masters
Poison
26
what date was Gabriel Prosser hung for his action of planning a slave revolt
October 7th, 1800
27
when was Denmark Vesey hung for his plot to overthrow slavery
July 2nd, 1822
28
what year was Nat Turner hung for his part in a slave revolt
November 11, 1831
29
what year did the Amistad take place
1839
30
true or false Missouri compromise let territories decide the issue of slavery
FALSE
31
true or false Missouri compromise allowed one Freestate and one slave state into the union
TRUE
32
true or false the compromise of 1850 dealt with the territory from the Mexican war
TRUE
33
true or false popular sovereignty let the territory decide the issue of slavery
true
34
true or false California was admitted into the union as a slave state
FALSE
35
true or false the fugitive slave act was part of the compromise of 1850
true
36
what was the main crop grown in the south
cotton
37
Who made the Missouri compromise
Henry clay
38
what was Henry Clay's nickname
the great compromiser
39
Maine and Missouri and 36-30
Missouri compromise
40
what year did the Missouri compromise take place
1820
41
explain the Missouri compromise
maine came in as a Freestate Missouri came in as a slave state and no slavery was to exist up over 36 30 line of latitude
42
where was David Wilmont from
Pennsylvania
43
explain the Wilmont proviso
any territory gained from the Mexican war be "Freesoil"
44
was the Wilmot proviso passed?
no
45
explain the compromise of 1850
California would enter the union as a free state Utah and New Mexico territories would decide for themselves and they wanted slavery Washington DC would remain slaves but the slave trade there would be abolished a new stronger fugitive slave act was passed
46
what year did the Wilmot proviso take place
1846
47
what year did the Kansas Nebraska act place
1854
48
explain the Kansas Nebraska act
Stephen Douglas came up with a proposal that each state could pick themselves about slavery
49
what did popular sovereignty mean
that the territory or slave would pick for themselves
50
what was the fugitive slave law
it brought the cruelty of slavery to the north making the Northerners actually see slave catchers coming into the north and blacks in chains being returned to the south slavery had now made it imprint in the mind of the north
51
when was Uncle Tom's cabin released
1852
52
Who wrote uncle Tom's cabin
Harriet Beecher Stowe
53
what was the Dred Scott case
Scott was a slave of the military man and had one visit Illinois and Wisconsin he sued for his freedom claiming that says he's visited and lived in the territory in the north he was a free man. his owner Ruled against him saying negros were not citizens so they cannot sue in court. and that slaves were property and could like a wagon or dog be taken anywhere and since they could be taken anywhere the whole country is now potentially open to slavery- south and north
54
how did Stephen Douglas win the debates in Illinois
by talking from both sides of his mouth
55
how did Abraham Lincoln win the presidential election
by putting his foot down to end slavery
56
what was Abraham Lincoln's famous speech from this time
A house divided
57
what happened in John Brown's raid
he came into a federal arsenal
58
what was the first state to leave the union
South Carolina
59
when did South Carolina secede
December 20, 1860
60
but April 1861 how many other states had join the Confederacy
6
61
Who was the confederacy's president
Jefferson Davis
62
what fort did the south open fire to
fort Sumter