Causes of the Civil War Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is Manifest Destiny?

A

The idea that the Americans were entitled to settle in the entirety of North America.

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2
Q

What were conflicts we had with Native Americans?

A

The Trail of Tears and the Seminole Wars

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3
Q

What were problems expansion brought to colonists?

A

Slavery

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4
Q

What did the Missouri Compromise state?

A

Missouri entered as a slave state, Maine entered as a free state, and the 36’30” line was drawn.

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5
Q

What were Abolitionists?

A

People who wanted slavery to be completely abolished.

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6
Q

What was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

A

A Treaty Mexico signed to end the Mexican-American War.

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7
Q

What is Popular Sovereignty?

A

a controversial political doctrine according to which the people of federal territories should decide for themselves whether their territories would enter the Union as free or slave states

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8
Q

What was the Fugitive Slave Act?

A

required citizens to catch runaway slaves.

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9
Q

What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

A

act repealed the old Missouri Compromise and allowed states to enter the Union via popular sovereignty.

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10
Q

What were Free Soilers?

A

farmers that disagreed with Slavery and expanded outward

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11
Q

What was the reason for the Raid on Harper’s Ferry?

A

John Brown intended to inspire the slaves to revolt, but no slaves revolted.

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12
Q

What did Abraham Lincoln’s presidency make Southerners believe?

A

Southerners said it showed that their views were not represented and the North was too powerful.

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13
Q

What was the “kickoff” of the Civil War?

A

Confederates struck Fort Sumter in 1861

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