Caves, Arches and stacks Flashcards

1
Q

The formation of a stump begins with a…

A

fault in the headland (Crack)

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2
Q

The power of the water forces the crack to widen, what is this type of erosion called?

A

Hydraulic Action

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3
Q

When a crack is widened, the feature is called a…

A

Cave

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4
Q

When the cave breaks through the headland, the feature formed is called an…

A

Arch

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5
Q

Give an example of a weathering process that occurs on top of the arch…

A

Freeze-thaw weathering

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6
Q

Over time, the roof of the arch will collapse, resulting in an isolated….

A

Stack

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7
Q

The stack is eroded and collapses leaving a…

A

Stump

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8
Q

An example of this erosive coastal feature is…

A

Old Harry Stack (Swanage)

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