CB7 Diabetes Flashcards
(9 cards)
1
Q
What is the function of the hormone insulin?
A
Reduce the blood glucose concentration.
2
Q
What are the 2 target organs of insulin?
A
Liver, muscles
3
Q
What gland secretes insulin?
A
Pancreas
4
Q
What is the effect of insulin on its target organs?
A
Absorb glucose and store it
5
Q
What is diabetes?
A
A disease that means the body cannot regulate its blood glucose concentration.
6
Q
What is the cause of type 1 diabetes?
A
The pancreas can no longer produce insulin
7
Q
What is the treatment for type 1 diabetes?
A
Insulin injections
8
Q
What is the cause of type 2 diabetes?
A
Target organs no longer respond to insulin.
9
Q
What are 2 treatments for type 2 diabetes?
A
Managing the carbohydrate content of in the diet, regular exercise
