CC Flashcards
(23 cards)
Beta gamma bridging
Liver cirrhosis
Monoclonal spike
Multiple myeloma
A2-globulin spike
Nephrotic syndrome
A1-globulin flat curve
A1-antritrypsin deficiency
A1-a2-globulin
Acute inflamm
Polyclonal gammopathy
Chronic inflamm
Are caused by deposition of copper in the corneas
Kayser-fleischer rings in Wilson’s dse
More sensitive to Albumin
BCG >HABA
Plays a viral role in CONTROLLING BP and FLUID BALANCE
Renin
Causes
vasodilation of the AFFERENT ARTERIOLES and
CONSTRICTION of the EFFERENT arterioles
Angiotensin II
NPN: most concentrated ➡️ Least concentrated (descending)
UA - UCCA
UREA
AMINO ACID
URIC ACID
CREATININE
CREATINE
AMMONIA
GFR
Clearance test: INULIN, BUN, CREA
Cystatin C
B-trace protein
RENAL BLOOD FLOW
BUN CREA BUA
TUBULAR FXN
Excretion tests: 2Ps
P-aminohippurate
Phenosulfonpthalein dye tests
CONCENTRATION tests: SO
SG
OSMOLARITY (REABSORPTION)
Most frequently used mtd to measure CREATININE
Jaffe rxn
Rgts used in CREATININE DETERMINATION
Gives accurate results
FULLER’S earth
LLOYD’s rgts
Synthesize in the liver
Proteins
Detoxification in the liver
BAD
BILI
AMMONIA
DRUGS
Excretion of the liver
BILE ACIDS
Metabolize in the liver
Excreted in the kidneys
AMMONIA
Hydrolase give types and examples
ESTERASE: CALA-5 CHS ACP ALP 5’NT
PEPTIDASE: PLT
Pepsin
Trypsin
LAP
GLYCOSIDASE: AGa
AMS
GALACTOSIdase
Enzyme category of ALDOLASE
Lyase
ACUTE PANCREATITIS MARKERS
AMYLASE : 1st to elevate, not specific (✔️salivary glands)
2-12hrs ➡️ 24hrs➡️ 3-5days
LIPASE: late; PANCREAS-SPECIFIC
6hrs ➡️ 24hrs ➡️ 7days
