CC1 FINALS Flashcards
(30 cards)
Require users to input commands using the keyboard
- command line interface (CMD)
The essential portion, or core of an operating system.
Kernel
The most recent personal version of Windows
Windows 8
The main component of system software that enables a computer to operate, manage its activities and the resources under its control, run application programs, and interface with the user.
Operating system
Software that performs s specific task, usually related to managing or maintaining the computer system.
Utility programs
An operating system designed to be installed on a single computer.
Personal operating systems
Proprietary operating system for computers made by Apple Corporation.
Mac OS
The predominant personal operating system developed by Microsoft Corporation.
Windows
Area in RAM or on the hard drive designated to hold data that is used by different hardware devices or programs.
Buffer
The task included with operating systems that allows to you keep track of the files stored on a PC.
File Management
Processing techniques that allows a computer to work with more than one program at a time
Multitasking
Memory-management technique that uses hard drive space as additional RAM
Virtual memory
It was developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991, it resembles UNIX but was developed independently.
Linux`
It is designed primarily for consumer and industrial devices that are not personal computers.
- Windows embedded
The ability of an operating system to have more than one program (task) open at one time.
Multitasking
It is designed to search for documents and other files on the user’s hard drive
Search tools
It is the dominant operating system in the 1980s and early 1990s.
DOS
It is graphics based interface and used by most operating systems.
Graphical User Interface
It is Linux-based operating system created with current mobile device capabilities in mind.
Android
It is the type of utility program used to make a file smaller for transfer over the Internet
File Compression Program
The ability to rotate between multiple threads so that processing is completed faster and more efficiently
Multithreading
Programs that allow a user to perform specific tasks on a computer
Application Software
True or False: Most operating systems today use a command line interface.
False
True or False: File Explorer is an operating system designed for mobile phones.
False