CCNA Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

What are two benefits of network automation? (Choose two)

A

reduced operational costs

faster changes with more reliable results

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2
Q

Which command enables a router to become a DHCP client?

A

ip address dhcp

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3
Q

When configuring IPv6 on an interface, which two IPv6 multicast groups are joined? (Choose two)

A

FF02::1

FF02::2

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4
Q

Which option about JSON is true?

A

used to describe structured data that includes arrays

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5
Q

Which IPv6 address type provides communication between subnets and cannot route on the Internet?

A

unique local

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6
Q

Which command prevents passwords from being stored in the configuration as plain text on a router or switch?

A

service password-encryption

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7
Q

What are two southbound APIs? (Choose two )

A

OpenFlow

NETCONF

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8
Q

Which set of action satisfy the requirement for multifactor authentication?

A

The user enters a user name and password, and then clicks a notification in an authentication app on a
mobile device

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9
Q

Which two capacities of Cisco DNA Center make it more extensible? (Choose two)

A

SDKs that support interaction with third-party network equipment

REST APIs that allow for external applications to interact natively with Cisco DNA Center

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10
Q

An email user has been lured into clicking a link in an email sent by their company’s security organization. The webpage that opens reports that it was safe but the link could have contained malicious code. Which type of security program is in place?

A

user awareness

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11
Q

Which type of wireless encryption is used for WPA2 in preshared key mode?

A

TKIP with RC4

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12
Q

Which two must be met before SSH can operate normally on a Cisco IOS switch? (Choose two)

A

The switch must be running a k9 (crypto) IOS image

The Ip domain-name command must be configured on the switch

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13
Q

Which type of address is the public IP address of a NAT device?

A

inside global

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14
Q

How does HSRP provide first hop redundancy?

A

It uses a shared virtual IMC and a virtual IP address to a group of routers that serve as the default
gateway for hosts on a LAN

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15
Q

Which way does a spine and-leaf architecture allow for scalability in a network when additional access ports are required?

A

A leaf switch can be added with connections to every spine switch

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16
Q

Which two actions are performed by the Weighted Random Early Detection mechanism? (Choose two)

A

It drops lower-priority packets before it drops higher-priority packets

It can mitigate congestion by preventing the queue from filling up

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17
Q

A network engineer must back up 20 network router configurations globally within a customer environment. Which protocol allows the engineer to perform this function using the Cisco IOS MIB?

A

SNMP

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18
Q

A frame that enters a switch fails the Frame Check Sequence. Which two interface counters are incremented?
(Choose two)

A

CRC

input errors

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19
Q

How do TCP and UDP differ in the way that they establish a connection between two endpoints?

A

TCP uses the three-way handshake and UDP does not guarantee message delivery

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20
Q

When OSPF learns multiple paths to a network, how does it select a route?

A

It divides a reference bandwidth of 100 Mbps by the actual bandwidth of the existing interface to
calculate the router with the lowest cost.

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21
Q

Which configuration is needed to generate an RSA key for SSH on a router?

A

Assign a DNS domain name

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22
Q

What is the primary different between AAA authentication and authorization?

A

Authentication identifies and verifies a user who is attempting to access a system, and authorization
controls the tasks the user can perform.

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23
Q

A Cisco IP phone receive untagged data traffic from an attached PC. Which action is taken by the phone?

A

It allows the traffic to pass through unchanged

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24
Q

What is a benefit of using a Cisco Wireless LAN Controller?

A

It eliminates the need to configure each access point individually

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25
What are two characteristics of a controller-based network? (Choose two)
It uses northbound and southbound APIs to communicate between architectural layers It moves the control plane to a central point.
26
Which attribute does a router use to select the best path when two or more different routes to the same destination exist from two different routing protocols.
administrative distance
27
Which unified access point mode continues to serve wireless clients after losing connectivity to the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller?
flexconnect
28
Which two encoding methods are supported by REST APIs? (Choose two)
JSON XML
29
Layer 2 Security Mechanisms
WPA+WPA2 802.1x
30
Layer 3 Security Mechanisms (for WLAN)
web policy Passthrough
31
What are two reasons that cause late collisions to increment on an Ethernet interface? (Choose two)
when the cable length limits are exceeded when one side of the connection is configured for half-duplex
32
Router A learns the same route from two different neighbors, one of the neighbor routers is an OSPF neighbor and the other is an EIGRP neighbor. What is the administrative distance of the route that will be installed in the routing table?
90
33
What is the primary effect of the spanning-tree portfast command?
It minimizes spanning-tree convergence time
34
What is the default behavior of a Layer 2 switch when a frame with an unknown destination MAC address is received?
The Layer 2 switch floods packets to all ports except the receiving port in the given VLAN
35
Which IPv6 address block sends packets to a group address rather than a single address?
FF00::/8
36
Which two values or settings must be entered when configuring a new WLAN in the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller GUI? (Choose two)
SSID Profile name
37
Which two actions influence the EIGRP route selection process? (Choose two)
The router calculates the best backup path to the destination route and assigns it as the feasible successor. The router calculates the feasible distance of all paths to the destination route
38
Which command is used to specify the delay time in seconds for LLDP to initialize on any interface?
lldp reinit
39
An engineer configured an OSPF neighbor as a designated router. Which state verifies the designated router is in the proper mode?
Full
40
An engineer is asked to protect unused ports that are configured in the default VLAN on a switch. Which two steps will fulfill the request? (Choose two)
Administratively shut down the ports Configure the port type as access and place in VLAN 99
41
Which QoS Profile is selected in the GUI when configuring a voice over WLAN deployment?
Platinum
42
Which statement identifies the functionality of virtual machines?
The hypervisor can virtualize physical components including CPU. memory, and storage
43
Two switches are connected and using Cisco Dynamic Trunking Protocol SW1 is set to Dynamic Desirable What is the result of this configuration?
The link becomes a trunk port.
44
Which feature on the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller when enabled restricts management access from specific networks?
CPUACL
45
A user configured OSPF in a single area between two routers A serial interface connecting R1 and R2 is running encapsulation PPP By default which OSPF network type is seen on this interface when the user types show ip ospf interface on R1 or R2?
point-to-point
46
A user configured OSPF and advertised the Gigabit Ethernet interface in OSPF By default, which type of OSPF network does this interface belong to?
broadcast
47
An organization has decided to start using cloud-provided services. Which cloud service allows the organization to install its own operating system on a virtual machine?
infrastructure-as-a-service
48
Which mode allows access points to be managed by Cisco Wireless LAN Controllers?
autonomous
49
Which command automatically generates an IPv6 address from a specified IPv6 prefix and MAC address of an interface?
ipv6 address autoconfig
50
Which two outcomes are predictable behaviors for HSRP? (Choose two)
The two routers share a virtual IP address that is used as the default gateway for devices on the LAN. The two routers negotiate one router as the active router and the other as the standby router
51
Which action is taken by a switch port enabled for PoE power classification override?
If a monitored port exceeds the maximum administrative value for power, the port is shutdown and err-disabled
52
Which 802.11 frame type is association response?
management
53
Which two tasks must be performed to configure NTP to a trusted server in client mode on a single network device? (Choose two)
Enable NTP authentication. Specify the IP address of the NTP server
54
Which result occurs when PortFast is enabled on an interface that is connected to another switch?
Spanning tree may fail to detect a switching loop in the network that causes broadcast storms
55
When a floating static route is configured, which action ensures that the backup route is used when the primary route fails?
The floating static route must have a higher administrative distance than the primary route so it is used as a backup
56
What makes Cisco DNA Center different from traditional network management applications and their management of networks?
It modular design allows someone to implement different versions to meet the specific needs of an organization
57
Which network allows devices to communicate without the need to access the Internet?
172.28.0.0/16
58
the descriptions of file-transfer protocols from the left onto the correct protocols on the right: FTP
provides reliability when loading IOS image upon boot up uses ports 20 and 21 uses TCP
59
the descriptions of file-transfer protocols from the left onto the correct protocols on the right: TFTP
does not require user authentication uses port 69 uses UDP
60
When a site-to-site VPN is used, which protocol is responsible for the transport of user data?
IPsec
61
Which mode must be used to configure EtherChannel between two switches without using a negotiation protocol?
on
62
A router running EIGRP has learned the same route from two different paths Which parameter does the router use to select the best path?
metric
63
R1 has learned route 192.168.12.0/24 via IS-IS. OSPF, RIP. and Internal EIGRP Under normal operating conditions, which routing protocol is installed in the routing table?
Internal EIGRP
64
Which MAC address is recognized as a VRRP virtual address?
0000.5E00.010a
65
Which statement correctly compares traditional networks and controller-based networks?
Only controller-based networks decouple the control plane and the data plane
66
If a notice-level messaging is sent to a syslog server, which event has occurred?
A network device has restarted
67
An engineer must configure a WLAN using the strongest encryption type for WPA2- PSK. Which cipher fulfills the configuration requirement?
AES
68
Which statement about Link Aggregation when implemented on a Cisco Wireless LAN Controller is true?
To pass client traffic two or more ports must be configured.
69
When configuring a WLAN with WPA2 PSK in the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller GUI, which two formats are available to select? (Choose two)
ASCII hexadecimal
70
Which API is used in controller-based architectures to interact with edge devices?
southbound
71
the functions of network components: DHCP
holds the TCP/IP settings to be distributed to the clients assigns IP addresses to enable clients assigns a default gateway to a client
72
the functions of network components: DNS
resolves web URLs to IP addresses stores a list of IP addresses to names