CDE Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

– A technology that can collect data from all devices and systems

A

COLLECTION

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2
Q

A technology that can store and process collected largescale data using a distributed processing system.

A

STORAGE/PROCESSING

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3
Q

A method of analysis that can assist companies and the public with using
big data in business and daily life.

A

ANALYSIS

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4
Q

A technology that can visualize analyzed results effectively

A

VISUALIZATION

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5
Q

Collects data using the SQL function of the DBMS

A

Collection using the DBMS

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6
Q

– Collects data when a certain condition is met

A

Collection using sensors

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7
Q

– Collects data using port that can transfer files.

A

FTP Collection

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8
Q

– Collects data by reading HTML tags.

A

HTTP Collection

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9
Q

A file system that allows access to files on multiple
host computers which are shared over a computer network

A

Distributed File System (DFS)

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10
Q

A new type of data storage/retrieval system that uses a
less restrictive consistency model (BASE characteristics) than the traditional
relational database.

A

NoSQL (Not Only SQL)

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11
Q

A technology that processes a large amount of
data in a distributed parallel computing environment.

A

Distributed parallel processing

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12
Q

a programming model designed for the parallel distributed
processing of big data using inexpensive machines. It performs batch-based
processing and can handle large-scale data conveniently.

A

Map Reduce

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13
Q

provides insights by effectively transferring numbers, statistics, and valuable meanings,
by classifying data for the user’s easy understanding, and by analyzing large-scale data.

A

VISUALIZATION TECHNOLOGY

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14
Q

shows the passage of time,
continuous and segmented.

A

Time Visualization (How does it change over time?) –

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15
Q

show the relationship between the
whole and part

A

Distribution Visualization (How is it spread?)

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16
Q

shows the relationship
between two or more variables.

A

Relationship Visualization (Are they connected?)

17
Q

– shows spaces and shadows
intuitively (heatmap, stars)

A

Comparison Visualization (Which is better/larger?)

18
Q

shows information by mapping it
on the map including POI data.

A

Spatial Visualization (Where is it happening?)

19
Q

– primary purpose is to find patterns that describe the given
data.

A

Descriptive Modeling

20
Q

model is created based on the given data, and is used to
predict new input data

A

Predictive Modeling

21
Q

When the target is determined

A

Supervised Data –

22
Q

When there is no target. The correlation or similarity
between data is analyzed with the focus on input variables.

A

Unsupervised Data