CDL License Flashcards
(62 cards)
What is the most important reason for doing a vehicle inspection
Safety
What things should you check during a trip?
gauges, use senses, when stopped check tires, brakes, lights and reflectors, electrical connection to trailer, trailer coupling devices, cargo securement devices
Name Key steering Parts
tie rod, power steering cylinder, steering arm, drag link, spindle, steering knuckle, pitman arm, gear box, hydraulic fuel reservoir
name suspension system defects
cracked or broken spring hangers, missing or broken leaves in any spring leaf, broken or shifted leaves, leaking shock absorbers, air suspension system that is damaged
Name 3 kinds of emergency equipment you must have
fire extinguishers, spare electrical fuses, warning devices
what is the minimum tread depth for front tires
4/32 inch on front, 2/32 inch on rear
name some things you should check when doing a walk around inspections
lights, reflectors, wheels,
what should wheel bearing seals be checked for
leaks
how many red reflective triangles should you carry?
at least 3
how do you check your hydraulic brakes for leaks
pump pedal 3 times, apply firm pressure and hold for 5 seconds, pedal should not move
why put the stater switch key in your pocket during vehicle inspection?
prevent theft, moving of vehicle, not locked out
why should you back towards the drivers side?
driver has a better view
if stopped on a hill, how can you start moving without rolling back
partially apply clutch before taking foot of of brake, engage parking brake until enough power has been supplied to the engine
when backing why is it important to use a helper
there are blind spots you can’t see
what is the most important hand signal you and your helper should agree on
stop
what are the two special conditions for you to down shift
before starting downhill or entering a curve
what should you downshift automatic transmissions?
when going downhill/ down grades
retarders keep you fromskidding when the road is slippery
false
what are the two ways to know when to shift
using engine speed and road speed
how far ahead does the manual say you shuld look
12 to 15 seconds (one block to a quarter of a mile)
what are the two main things to look ahead for?
vehicle coming into you lane, turning, onto the highway; brake lights
whats the most important way to see the sides and rear of your vehicle
mirror adjustments
what does communicating mean in safe driving
signaling your intentions at turns, lane changes, slowing down, trouble ahead, tight turns, stopping on road, driving slowly, when passing, when its hard to see, when parked on side of road
where should you place you reflectors on a divided highway,
10, 100 200ft undivided: 10, 100 in front and behind