Cell

Question 1

True Or Falsw

Answer 1

Anatomy (a-NAT-oˉ-mē; ana- = up; -tomy = process of cutting) is the science of body structures and the relationships among them

Question 2

physiology Means

Answer 2

is the science of bodyfunctions—how the body parts work.

Question 3

What are the Levels of structural organization in the human body.

Answer 3

Chemical
Cellular
Tissue
Organ
System
Organsim

Question 4

Fill in the blank

Atoms are the _______units of matter that participate in ___________

Answer 4

Smallest

Chemical Reactions

Question 5

Fill In The blanks
cells, the basic _____ units of an organism that are com- posed of chemicals.

Answer 5

structural and functional

Question 6

What are the smallest living organism in a body

Answer 6

Cells

Question 7

four basic types of tissues of the human Body

Answer 7

Epithelium
Connective
Muscular
Nervous

Question 8

organs are????

Answer 8

are structures that are composed of two or more different types of tissues; they have specific functions and usually have recognizable shapes.

Question 9

Which level of structural organization is composed of two or more different types of tissues that work together to perform a specific function?

Answer 9

Organs

Question 10

What are fluids within the cells called

Answer 10

Intracellular Fluid

Question 11

What are Fluids in-between the cells called

Answer 11

Interstital fluid

Question 12

What are fluids called Outside the body of cells

Answer 12

Extracellular fluid

Question 13

ECF within blood vessels is termed? i

Answer 13

`blood plasma

Question 14

ECF lymphatic vessels it is called

Answer 14

Lymph

Question 15

ECF in and around the brain and spinal cord it is known as

Answer 15

cerebrospinal fluid,

Question 16

ECF in joints it is referred to as

Answer 16

synovial fluid

Question 17

What is the in internal environment?

Answer 17

Extracellular fluid, which makes sense.

Question 18

What could be the External Environment

Answer 18

The Body

Question 19

What are the Principle Regions of a body

Answer 19

head, neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs

Question 20

What does the trunk of the body cover

Answer 20

The Chest
Abdomen
Pelvis

Question 21

Cephalic is the

Answer 21

Head

Question 22

Mental is which part of the body

Answer 22

Chin

Question 23

Where is the Pollex

Answer 23

The them

Question 24

What is the front of the elbow called

Answer 24

Antecubital

Question 25

What is the Forearm called

Answer 25

Antebrachial

Question 26

What is the crural of the body ? Which region of the body is it located?

Answer 26

Legs Lower Limbs

Question 27

What is the Sural of the body ? Which region of the body is it located?

Answer 27

Calf Lower Limb

Question 28

What is the usefulness of defining one standard anatomical position?

Answer 28

Having one standard anatomical position allows directional terms to be clearly defined so that any body part can be described in relation to any other part.

Question 29

Is the radius proximal to the humerus?

Answer 29

falseThe radius is distal to the humerus

Question 30

What are planes in the body.

Answer 30

Imaginary flat surfaces that pass through the body parts

Question 31

Which plane divides the heart into anterior and posterior portions?

Answer 31

Frontal

Question 32

sagittal plane is a vertical plane that divides?

Answer 32

body or an organ into right and left sides.

Question 33

the midline of the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left sides?

Answer 33

it is called a midsagittal plane or a median plane.

Question 34

plane does not pass through the midline but instead divides the body or an organ into unequal right and left sides, ????

Answer 34

Parasagittal

Question 35

Which plane divides the brain into unequal right and left portions?

Answer 35

Parasagittal

Question 36

Body cavities are???

Answer 36

spaces that enclose internal organs

Question 37

In which cavities are the following organs located: urinary bladder, stomach, heart small intestine, lungs, internal female reproductive organs , thymus spleen liver Use the following symbols for your responses: T = thoracic cavity, A = abdominal cavity, or P = pelvic cavity.

Answer 37

urinary bladder: P stomach: A heart: T small intestine,: A lungs: T internal female reproductive organs: P thymus:T spleen:A liver:A

Question 38

What is the name of the cavity that surrounds the heart? Which cavities surround the lungs?

Answer 38

The pericardial cavity surrounds the heart, and the pleural cavities surround the lungs.

Question 39

What are the two parts of a serous membrane

Answer 39

(1) the parietal layer (pa-RI-e-tal), a thin epithelium that lines the walls of the cavities, (2) the visceral layer (VIS-er-al), a thin epithelium that covers and adheres to the viscera within the cavities.

Question 40

The Portion of the Pericardial that actually touches the Heart

Answer 40

The Visceral Layer

Question 41

The space between the visceral pleura and the parietal pleura

Answer 41

Serous fluid

Question 42

The fluid allows the viscera to slide somewhat during movements, such as when the lungs inflate and deflate during breathing.

Answer 42

Serous fluid

Question 43

serous membrane of the pleural cavities is called the

Answer 43

Pleura

Question 44

The serous membrane of the pericardial cavity is the?

Answer 44

pericardium

Question 45

The peritoneum (per′-i-toˉ-NE–-um) is the serous membrane of the Which cavity? The visceral peritoneum covers the abdominal viscera? The parietal peritoneum lines Where???

Answer 45

abdominal cavity. abdominal viscera abdominal wall, covering the inferior surface of the diaphragm

Question 46

https://o.quizlet.com/i/rCLltVMPQwCUu7PkeqtyeA.jpg