Cell Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Protein in virus

A

Caspid

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2
Q

Cells in liver

A

Kuffer’s cell

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3
Q

Cells in cerebellum neuron

A

Purkinje cells

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4
Q

Who discovered dead cell and when

A

Robert hooke 1665

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5
Q

Who discovered living cells and when

A

Anton wan leeuwen hoek 1674

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6
Q

Who gave a detailed description of rbc and when

A

Anton wan leeuwen hoek 1675

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7
Q

Who gave structure of algae

A

Anton wan leeuwen hoek

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8
Q

When Robert brown discovered nucleus

A

1831

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9
Q

Who decipher genetic code

A

Marshall nirenberg

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10
Q

Gene termed given by

A

Jhonnasen

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11
Q

Cell membrane living or dead

A

Living

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12
Q

Cell shrinkage called

A

Plasmolysis

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13
Q

Cell swelling up called

A

Cytolysis

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14
Q

Algae outer layer and inner layer made up of

A

Outer - cellulose
Inner - pectin

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15
Q

Bacteria length

A

3-5 nanometer

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16
Q

Acid in pectin

A

galacturomic acid

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17
Q

ribosomes formes by

A

nucleolus

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18
Q

structure of chromosome by whom and when

A

walder flaming 1882

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19
Q

aqueous ground substance of cytoplasm

20
Q

non living components of cytoplasm

A

cytoplasm inclusions

21
Q

size of prokaryotic cell

22
Q

size of eukaryotic cells

23
Q

are Vacuoles help to separate waste products

24
Q

RER involves in which process

A

protein formation

25
SER involves in which process
synthesis of fat and lipids + detoxification ( enzyme P450)
26
protein and lipids of SER acts as
hormones and enzymes
27
lysosomes formes by
golgi apparatus
28
digestive enzyme of lysosomes forms by the
RER
29
light reaction happens in which part of chloroplast
granum
30
dark reaction happens in which part of chloroplast
stroma
31
types of plastids
chloroplast , chromoplast and leucoplast
32
types of leucoplast
carbs- amylo oils- elai protein- aleuro
33
mitochondria diameter
0.5-1 um
34
ribosomes discovered by
george e palid
35
50S+30S=
70S prokaryotic
36
60S+40S=
80S for eukaryotic
37
is the ribosome has a membrane
no
38
work of ribosome translation or transcription
translation
39
cell cycle stages
M G1 S G2 M
40
stages of mitosis phase of cell division
IPM AT cytokinesis interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis
41
centrosome microtubules and centrioles
centrosome form microtubules centrioles is microtubule organising centre 9+0 9+2
42
fluid mosaic model by whom and when
singer and nicolsen 1972
43
double helical structure of DNA by whom and when
watson nd creek 1953
44
molecule discovery of DNA by whom and when
fredrick mischer 1869
45
Cell theory is given by whom and when
Schleiden and schwann 1838-39
46
When virchow gives omnis cellula e cellula
1855