Cell And Cell Organelles Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

The term cell was coined by

A

Robert Hooke in 1665

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cell theory is called

A

Functional unit of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cell theory was established by

A

Schleiden and schwann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cell division takes place

A

When organ reproduces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cell is enclosed by a

A

Plasma membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cell membrane is composed of

A

Lipids and proteins known as phospholipo proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The membrane of the cell

A

Selectively permeable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What regulates the movement of material between the interior of the cell and outermost environment

A

Cell wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In plant cells the cell wall is composed of

A

Cellulose a carbohydrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Nucleus is called the

A

Manager of the cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Nucleus is a

A

Membrane bound organelle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which part of the cell contains Deoxy ribo nucleic acid

A

Nucleus/plays a vital role in reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nucleolus

A

It is an important membrane bound organelle .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nucleolus is found inside

A

Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which cell organelle is responsible for the production of cellular ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which cell organelle is known as vehicles of heridity

A

Chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Genes are located on

A

Chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Structures of chromosomes are made up of

A

DNA Deoxy ribo nucleic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which cell organelle helps in the movement of material around the cell

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Ribosomes are located

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum does not contain

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Which cell organelle plays a vital role in protein synthesis

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the site of protein synthesis

24
Q

The protein factory of the cell is called

25
Which cell organelle is called the power house of the cell
Mitochondria
26
Which cell is called the site of respiration
Mitochondria
27
Which cell is called the double membrane bound organelles
Mitochondria
28
Mitochondria plays a vital role in
Generating and transferring energy
29
ATP
Adenosine Tri phosphate
30
Which cell organelle is called the transport department
Golgi bodies
31
What is the main function of Golgi bodies
Sorging,processing and packaging of proteins , lipids.
32
Which cell organelle is called the suicide bags of cell
Lysosomes. They help in breakdown of old cell parts
33
Which organelle helps in storing water, carbohydrate ,food,waste etc
Vacuole
34
Which cell organelle is called the store house of cell
Vacuole
35
What is the site of photosynthesis
Chloroplast
36
What is the kitchen of the plant cell
Chloroplast, because it contains chlorophyll
37
cell wall is absent in
animal cell
38
cell wall is present in
plant cell - cellulose
39
vacuoles are generally present in
plant cells - store food, waste,carbohydrates . it is hnown as the store house
40
plastids are absent in
Animal cells
41
plastids are present in
plant cells
42
lysosomes are present in
animal cells
43
centrioles are present in
Animal cell
44
centrioles are present in
lower plant life - algae
45
what is eukaryotic cells
new cells are formed after primitive cells
46
the nucleus is present in
Eukaryotic cells
47
the nucleus is absent in
Prokaryotic cells
48
endoplasmic reticulum is present in
Eukaryotic cells
49
membrane bound organelles are absent in
ProKaryotic cells
50
Genetic material is present in the prokaryotic cell in
cytoplasm
51
primitive cells are
unicellular and does not require any modification and sophistication
52
chloroplasts are not present in
animal cells
53
examples of prokaryotic cells
cyanobacteria
54
55
Prokaryotic cells come under Kingdom
Monera