Cell And Tissue Review Flashcards
(28 cards)
Movement up against a concentration gradient; requires carrier.
Solute pumping
Driven by hydrostatic (fluid) pressure. Typically blood pressure in the body.
Filtration
A means of bringing fairly large particles into a cell
Phagocytosis
Used to eject wasted and to secrete cell products
Exocytosis
Movement down (with) a concentration gradient
Diffusion
During mitosis Chromatin coils and condenses to from deeply staining bodies called chromosomes. What phase is this?
Prophase
During mitosis chromosomes migrate toward opposite poles of the cell witch is called
Anaphase
During mitosis the nuclear membrane and nucleoli appear
Telophase
During mitosis chromosomes align on the equator of the spindle this is called
Metaphase
During mitosis the spindle forms through the migration of the centrioles witch is called
Prophase
Forms membranes Which major tissue type in this
Epithelium
Allows movements of limbs and for Organ movement within the body. Which major tissue type is this
Muscle
Uses electrochemical signals to carry out its functions which major tissue type is this
Nervous
Supports and reinforces the body organs which major tissue type is this
Connective
Lines the stomach and most of the intestines what epithelial type matches the location
Stratified columnar
Lines the inside of your mouth. which epithelial matches this location
Stratified squamous
Lines much of the respiratory tract. Which epithelial matches the location?
Pseudostratified columnar
Lines the inside of the urinary bladder. Which epithelial matches the location?
Transitional
What would you expect to find on a cell whose main function is absorption
Microvilli
For diffusion to occur, there must be
A concentration difference
If red blood cells are immersed in a solution with lower concentration of solutes then the concentration of the intracellular fluid, what will happen to the red blood cell?
The red blood cell will lyse
A cells ability to replenish its APT stores has been diminished by a metabolic poison. What organelle(s) is/are most likely affected by the poison?
Mitochondria
A cell with abundant peroxisomes would most likely be involved in
Detoxification activities
In what tussle might you expect to find goblet cells
Simple columnar