Cell Biology

Question 1

Every living organisms are made up of _ _ _ or _ _ _ _ cells, cells are the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of life

Answer 1

One, More
Basic Units

Question 2

Cellular organisms must carry out the 7 characteristics of life (MRS GREN)

Answer 2

Movement, Repsire, Sense, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, Nutrition

Question 3

What are the four different basic types of cells?

Answer 3

Animal
Plant
Fungal
Bateria

Question 4

What are organelles and their function?

Answer 4

Discrete units in the cytoplasm normally surrounded by a membrane. They are responsible for specialist functions.

Question 5

What is the field of view?

Answer 5

What you see when you look through the microscope, a bright circle.

Question 6

What is a mitochondrion?

Answer 6

Structures found in most cells.

Question 7

Function of mitochondrion?

Answer 7

Site of aerobic respiration.

Question 8

State the parts of a mitochondrion.

Answer 8

Outer membrane, Inner membrane, Matrix, Cristae

Question 9

Facts about mitochondrion?

Answer 9

. Double membrane, that surrounds a fluid filled centre ‘matrix’.

Question 10

What are ribosomes?

Answer 10

Structures found in all cell types

Question 11

Function of Ribosomes?

Answer 11

Site of protein photosynthesis

Question 12

Where can ribosomes be?

Answer 12

Attached to membranes within the cytoplasm or free in the cytoplasm.

Question 13

HOW TO WORK OUT SIZE !!!!

Answer 13

A
1. FOV = 1mm -> 1/4 = 0.25
(4)- how many things are in the circle!
2. FOV = 1.5mm -> 1.5/7 = 0.214
3. 1200(m)m -> 1.2/8 = 0.15

B
1. FOV =0.510mm ->0.510/2 ->0.255(m)m