cell division Flashcards
(35 cards)
stage at which chromosome become visible in light microscope
leptotene
the compaction of chromosome
continues through out leptotene
synapsis occurs at
zygotene
paired chromosomes in zygotene is called as
homologous chromosomes
which indicate the formation of synaptonemal complex
electron micro graph
bivalent ,tetrad
chromosomes,chromatid
four chromatid of each bivalent is clearly visible in
pachytene
pachytene is characteristed by
recombination nodules
crossing over occurs at
non sister chromatids and homologous chromosome
diplotene
dissolution of synaptonemal complex
Interphase Dna and chomosome
Dna… Doubles, chromosome remains same
Mitosis observed by
Strasbourg in plant cell and by Walter Flemming in animal cell
Spireme stage appear in
Prophase
Metaphase chromosome are
Thickest and shortest
Colchine inhibit mitosis by
Inhibiting formation of microtubule
Furrow movement
Centripetal
Phragmoplastis formed by
Golgi body grow centrifugal to form cell plate
Mitogens
Induce mitosis
Eg of mitogens
Auxin, insulin
Number of mitotic division req for formation of n numbers of cells are
N-1
Number of mitotic division req for formation of n numbers of cells are
N-1
Poison of prophase
Ribonuclease, azide, cynide
Chalknes
Inhibit mitosis
Phistone protein
S phase