Cell Modification

Question 1

RBC has a
for more surface area in
exchanging gases.

Answer 1

biconcave disc-shape

Question 2

RBC has ______ to have ________

Answer 2

no nucleus
have more
space for the hemoglobin.

Question 3

carries oxygen,
makes the blood-red because
of hemoglobin

Answer 3

Red Blood Cells

Question 4

O2:mula sa lungs papunta sa ibang parts ng body
CO2: ???

Answer 4

pabalik sa lungs

Question 5

RBC: Plasma

Answer 5

exchange of gases, decline nutrients

Question 6

RBC’s total blood volume in our body

Answer 6

40-45%

Question 7

a hormone secreted by kidneys which command more the body to make more rbc

Answer 7

Erythropoietin

Question 8

progenitor cell of rbc

Answer 8

Myeloid

Question 9

precursor cell of rbc

Answer 9

Proerthrolblast / Erythroblast

Question 10

nucleus of erythroblast

Answer 10

Pyrenocyte

Question 11

the immature stage of rbc

Answer 11

Reticulocyte

Question 12

mature cell of rbc at ito na yung nakikitang nagcicirculate sa body natin

Answer 12

Erythrocyte

Question 13

percentage of whole blood volume tho the doctor actually measure the rbc specifically

Answer 13

Hematocrit

Question 14

the scientific name of RBC

Answer 14

Erythrocytes

Question 15

kills the bacteria to protect our life

it attacks bacteria and parasites

Answer 15

White Blood Cells

Question 16

scientific name of white blood cell

Answer 16

Leukocytes

Question 17

5 Major types of WBC

Answer 17

• Neutrophil
• Eosinophil
• Basophil
• Lymphocyte
• Monocyte

Question 18

contains granules

Answer 18

Granulocytes

Question 19

acts as lysosome so they also digest

Answer 19

Granules

Question 20

no granules but has large nucleus tho very small cytoplasm

Answer 20

Agranulocytes

Question 21

3 Granulocytes

Answer 21

• Neutrophil
• Eosinophil
• Basophil

Question 22

2 Agranulocytes

Answer 22

• Lymphocyte

- Monocyte

Question 23

wbc’s total percentage in our blood volume

Answer 23

1%

Question 24

- First responders and sends
out signals to other immune
cells.
- migrates and phagocytes bacterias and viruses
- They are the main cells found
in pus

Answer 24

Neutrophils

Question 25

responsible for attacking bacterias

Answer 25

Granules

Question 26

life expectancy of neutrophil

Answer 26

less than a day to 1 day

Question 27

progenitor of neutrophil

Answer 27

Myeloid

Question 28

precursor cell of neutrophil

Answer 28

Myeloblast

Question 29

the immature cell of neutrophil

Answer 29

Myelocyte / Band Cell

Question 30

the full-fledged cell of neutrophil

Answer 30

Neutrophil

Question 31

it constantly makes new neutrophils

Answer 31

Bone Marrow

Question 32

percentage of neutrophils in our body

Answer 32

55-70%

Question 33

another term for eosinophil

Answer 33

Acidophilic

Question 34

``` - Important in responding to parasitic infections (such as worms) - stomach and intestines - Best known for triggering allergy symptoms ```

Answer 34

Eosinophil

Question 35

molecule or substances that induces an immune response

Answer 35

Antigens

Question 36

proteins that recognize and binds to antigens

Answer 36

Antibodies

Question 37

progenitor of eosinophil

Answer 37

Myeloid

Question 38

precursor cell of eosinophil

Answer 38

Myeloblast

Question 39

the immature cell of eosinophil

Answer 39

CFU-Eos (Colony Forming Unit-Eosinophil)

Question 40

the full-fledged cell of eosinophil

Answer 40

Eosinophil

Question 41

the life expectancy of eosinophil (tissue life span)

Answer 41

2-5 days tissue life span

Question 42

percentage of eosinophil in our body

Answer 42

5%

Question 43

Best known for their role in asthma, they are important in mounting non-specific immune response.

Answer 43

Basophil

Question 44

it releases histamine and leukotrienes | excess production of IgE

Answer 44

Mast Cells / Maslocytes

Question 45

IgE means

Answer 45

Immunoglobulin E

Question 46

dilates blood vessels

Answer 46

HIstamine

Question 47

thinning of blood and inhibition of blood clot

Answer 47

Heparin

Question 48

life expectancy of basophil

Answer 48

1-2 days

Question 49

percentage of basophil in our body

Answer 49

1%

Question 50

progenitor of basophil

Answer 50

Myeloid

Question 51

precursor cell of basophil

Answer 51

Myeloblast

Question 52

the immature cell of basophil

Answer 52

CFU-NBM

Question 53

the full-fledged cell of basophil

Answer 53

Basophil

Question 54

CFU-NBM means?

Answer 54

Colony Forming Unit-Normal Bone Marrow

Question 55

HSC means?

Answer 55

Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Question 56

they can differentiate into any type of blood cells

Answer 56

Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Question 57

protein that is suitable to bind with gases

Answer 57

Hemoglobin