Cell names Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Name the unicellular germs that live in the water and can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting if they get in the body

A

protozoa

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2
Q

Name the germs that are unicellular, don’t have a nucleus, and there are more good kinds and bad ones

A

Bacteria

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3
Q

What do you call the Gel-like substance that holds cell’s organelles together?

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

What do you call the Genetic material that is passed on from parents to offspring?

A

DNA

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5
Q

What do you call the organelle that stores water and waste?

A

Vacuoles

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6
Q

What do you call the Biggest organelle that contains DNA and controls everything inside a cell?

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

What do you call the tiny organs inside a cell?

A

Organelles

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8
Q

What do you call the rough outer covering of a PLANT cell

A

Cell wall

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9
Q

What do you call the organelle that makes proteins?

A

Ribosomes

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10
Q

What do you call a green pigment found inside a chloroplast?

A

Chlorophyll

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11
Q

What do you call the organelle that stores energy for a cell to use?

A

Mitochondria

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12
Q

What do you call the building material for the cell?

A

Protein

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13
Q

What do you call the organelle where photosynthesis takes place?

A

Chloroplast

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14
Q

What Organelles or (the mailman) that delivers proteins?

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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15
Q

What do you call Cells with NO NUCLEUS (like bacteria)?

A

Prokaryotic cells

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16
Q

What do you call a process where plants use sunlight to make food (sugar)?

A

Photosynthesis

17
Q

What do you call a simple sugar made by plants during photosynthesis?

18
Q

What Organelles or (the post office) that store proteins?

19
Q

What do you call Cells with NUCLEUS (like multicellular organisms)?

A

Eukaryotic cells

20
Q

Name 4 types of GERMS or PATHOGENS

A

Fungi, bacteria, protozoa, and virus

21
Q

Name the germs that can only survive inside the body of an organism

22
Q

What do you call the border of a cell?

A

Cell membrane

23
Q

Name 5 levels of organization from small to largest

A

cell, tissue, Organ, Organ system, organisms

23
Q

Name this multicellular germs that absorb nutrients on dead things and it belongs to the mushroom family

23
What two organelles that plant cells have that animal cells do NOT have?
1. Cell wall 2. Chloroplast