Cell Processes & Energy

Question 0

Circle all the organic compounds:
•NaCI
•C6H12O6
•CO2
•CH4
•H2O

Answer 0

C6H12O6

CH4

Question 1

Out the following in order from simplest to most complex: element, atom, compound, cell

Answer 1

Atom, element, compound, cell

Question 2

What are examples of nucleic acids?

Answer 2

DNA & RNA

Question 3

Long chains of carbohydrates known as starches can be broken down into smaller molecules called ______?

Answer 3

Sugars

Question 4

What is photosynthesis?

Answer 4

A process in which sunlight energy is used to make glucose

Question 5

Where does photosynthesis occur?

Answer 5

Chloroplast

Question 6

What are chloroplasts and where they found?

Answer 6

They are found in leaves and they are organelles

Question 7

What are the two main functions of chloroplasts?

Answer 7

Produce glucose and store energy

Question 8

Why do you most leaves appear green?

Answer 8

The chlorophyll has a green pigment

Question 9

What is the primary pigment found in the chloroplast?

Answer 9

Chlorophyll

Question 10

What is the formula for photosynthesis?

Answer 10

CO2+H2O+sunlight+C6H12O6+O2

Question 11

What are three things are used to make glucose and photosynthesis?

Answer 11

CO2, water, and sun/light energy

Question 12

Where does water enter the plant?

Answer 12

Roots

Question 13

What are some sources of CO2?

Answer 13

Living organisms and smokestacks, car fumes

Question 14

What type of energy does the plant use to convert CO2 and H2O into sugar?

Answer 14

Light energy

Question 15

What is produced in photosynthesis?

Answer 15

Glucose and oxygen

Question 16

What is the glucose used for?

Answer 16

Energy and growth

Question 17

What is oxygen used for?

Answer 17

For living things to breathe/animals

Question 18

What is cellular respiration?

Answer 18

The process in which oxygen and glucose undergo a complex series of chemical reactions inside cells, releasing energy

Question 19

Where does cellular respiration occur?

Answer 19

Inside plant animal cells called mitochondria

Question 20

What is the formula for cellular respiration?

Answer 20

C6H12O6+O2+CO2+H2O+energy(ATP)

Question 21

What are the products of cellular respiration?

Answer 21

CO2, H2O, and energy

Question 22

Where does respiration take place? (Which organelle)

Answer 22

Mitochondria