CELL THEORY Flashcards

1
Q

Human red blood cell

A

8 micrometer in diameter

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2
Q

Smallest free-living cell, size?

A

mytoplasm genitalium, 0.2-0.3 micrometers

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3
Q

1 µm

A

0.000001 m

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4
Q

The largest cell on the human body, size?

A

ovum, 1000 micrometers in diameter

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5
Q

Smallest cell in the human body

A

sperm cell

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6
Q

Largest cell with a metabolism, size?
common name?

A

Amoeba proteus, 1-5 mm in length
Giant amoeba

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7
Q

The largest cell in the world

A

ostrich egg

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8
Q

The average human being is composed of?

A

100 trillion individual cells

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9
Q

how many cells would it tak to cover the area of a dot on the letter “i”?

A

50 cells

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10
Q

discovered cells while looking at a thin slice of cork, year?

A

robert hooke, year 1665

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11
Q

Father of Microbiology, yr?

A

anton van leeuwenhoek, 1673

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12
Q

Used a handmade microscope to observe pond scum & discovered single-celled organisms
He observed microorganisms from dental scrapings and called them?

A

animacules

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13
Q

who disapproved?, Father of Germ Theory, Father of Modern Microbiology

A

louis pasteur

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14
Q

German Botanist concluded that all plant parts are made of cells
yr?

A

Matthias Schleiden, 1838

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15
Q

German physiologist who was a close friend of Schleiden stated that all animal tissues are composed of cells. Yr?

A

Theodor Schwann, 1839

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16
Q

German physician, after extensive study of cellular pathology, concluded that cells must arise from preexisting cells. Yr?

A

Rudolf virchow, 1858