Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What do plant cells have, that animal cells don’t have?

A

Cell wall, chloroplast, starch grains, vacuole.

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2
Q

What is the use of the Xylem?

A

Transports water and minerals. (Supports the plant.)

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3
Q

What is the use of the Phloem?

A

It transports glucose.

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4
Q

What does the mitochondria do?

A

They generate the chemical energy for the plant.

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5
Q

Why do plants have a cell wall?

A

So the body of the plant can stand up on its own.

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6
Q

What is the use of the vacuole?

A

To handle waste products of the plant.

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7
Q

Are Plants, Animals and Fungi

Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

A

They are Eukaryotes.

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8
Q

What adaptions do Root Hair Cells have?

A

They have lots of mitochondria and a big vacuole.

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9
Q

What adaption does a Palisade Cell have, and why?

A

Large surface area so they can absorb more sunlight.

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10
Q

True or False:

Pilli are found in Eukaryotes.

A

True.

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11
Q

What are the purpose of Ribosomes?

A

They build the protein using amino acids.

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12
Q

Why do chloroplast only exist in plant cells?

A

Because animals don’t photosynthesise.

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13
Q

Why do humans not have cell walls?

A

So we can freely move around.

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14
Q

What does the Epithelial cell do?

A

Lines the inside of the body.

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