Cells Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What contains genetic material in plant and animal cells

A

Nucleus

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2
Q

Where do most chemical reactions happen in plant and animal cells

A

Cytoplasm

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3
Q

Where are proteins made

A

Ribosomes

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4
Q

What controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells

A

Cell membrane

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5
Q

Where do most reactions for aerobic respiration take place

A

Mitochondria

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6
Q

What gives a plant cell strength

A

Cell wall

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7
Q

What are cell walls made of

A

Cellulose

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8
Q

What contains sap in a plant cell

A

Vacuole

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9
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur

A

Chloroplasts

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10
Q

What is the name given to plant and animal cells

A

Eukaryotic Cell

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11
Q

What is the name given to bacteria cells

A

Prokaryotic Cell

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12
Q

What is bigger Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic Cells

A

Eukaryotic

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13
Q

Do bacteria cells have a cell wall

A

Yes

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14
Q

Do bacteria cells have a cell membrane

A

Yes

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15
Q

If bacteria cells don’t have a nucleus, what do they have

A

Plasmid

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16
Q

What is plasmid

A

Small ring of DNA

17
Q

What was invented first? Light microscopes or electron microscopes

A

Light microscopes

18
Q

Advantages of electron microscopes

A

Higher magnification and resolution

19
Q

How do you calculate magnification

A

Image size divided by real size