Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Light microscope

A

a piece of equipemnt that allows you to look at microscopic details in an object/substance

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2
Q

magnification

A

the number of times the image of an object has been enlarged using a lens or lens system. For example, a magnification of two means the object has been enlarged to twice its actual size.

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3
Q

unicellular

A

organism with only one cell

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4
Q

multicellular

A

an organism made up many cells

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5
Q

prokaryote

A

organism classified as belonging to the Prokaryotae kingdom

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6
Q

eukaryote

A

member of the group of organisms that has a membrane around the nucleus in each of their cells

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7
Q

cell membrane

A

structure that encloses the contents of a cell and allows the movement of some materials in and out

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8
Q

ribosomes

A

small structures within a cell in which proteins such as enzymes are made

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9
Q

cytoplasm

A

jelly-like substance inside a cell. contains organelles.

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10
Q

nucleus

A

is the ‘brain’ of a cell. it controls what the does

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11
Q

specimen

A

a piece of a substance encased in a glass slide for examination

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12
Q

mitochondria

A

small rod-shaped organelles that supply energy to other parts of the cell.

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13
Q

what is a eukaryote

A

cell that has a nucleus and organelles

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14
Q

what is a prokaryote

A

cell that is missing a nucleus and organelles

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