cells Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Resolution

A

Detail an image shows.
Higher resolution = more detail.

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3
Q

Animal cell?

A

.Cytoplasm
.Nucleus
.Cell membrane
.Mitochondria

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4
Q

Plant cell?

A

.Cytoplasm
.Nucleus
.Cell membrane
.Cell wall
.Mitochondria
.Vacuole
.Chloroplast

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5
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains the DNA and controls the cell

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6
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

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7
Q

Cytoplasm

A

All chemical reactions occur here

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8
Q

Mitochondria

A

Respiration occurs inside to release energy for the cell to use

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9
Q

Cell wall

A

Protects the cell and gives it structure

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10
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Carry out photosynthesis to make food for the plant

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11
Q

Vacuole

A

Filled with cell sap and gives cell shape

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12
Q

Egg cell: Job

A

Reproduction.

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13
Q

Egg cell: features

A

Nucleus contains 1/2 genetic info.
Energy = enough to allow egg to develop if it’s fertilised.

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14
Q

Sperm cell: job

A

Reproduction

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15
Q

Sperm cell: Features

A

contains 1/2 genetic info.
Has tail to swim and meet the egg

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16
Q

Nerve cell: job

A

Help nerve impulses move round the body

17
Q

Nerve cell: features

A

Long & thin
Send electrical impulses large distances around the body

18
Q

Plant palisade cell: job

A

Help the plant photosynthesis and make food

19
Q

Plant palisade cell: features

A

Lots of chloroplasts to trap light energy for photosynthesis

20
Q

Plant root cell: job

A

Help plant get water through the roots

21
Q

Plant root cell: features

A

Large surface area to absolve more water from soil

22
Q

Diffusion

A

Movement of particles from a high concentration to a low one

23
Q

Substances that move in & out of cells by diffusion

A

.oxygen - respiration
Glucose- respiration
Carbon dioxide- out: respiration in: photosynthesis
Water: root hair cells

24
Q

What are unicellular organisms made from

A

Only one cell

25
What are multicellular made up of
More that one cell
26
What is the respiratory system
Gas exchange in and out of the body
27
Reproductive system
Produce young
28
Nervous system
Sense and react to our surroundings
29
Circulatory system
Transports blood round the body
30
Organ system
A group of organs with related functions, work together to perform body functions
31
Digestive system
Let’s you eat and excrete food and drink
32
What are organs
Group of tissues working together to perform functions
33
Tissues
Group of cells, similar structure, work together to perform a shared function