Cells Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Stores water within the plant cell

A

Central vacuole

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2
Q

Closely stacked, flattened sacs (plants only)

A

Thylakoids

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3
Q

Transports material outside of the cell

A

Plasma membrane

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4
Q

The region inside the cell except for the nucleus

A

Cytoplasts

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5
Q

Organelle that manages or controls all the cell functions in a eukaryotic cell

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

Contains chlorophyll, a green pigment that traps energy from sunlight and gives plants their green color

A

Chloroplasts

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7
Q

Digests excess or worn out cell parts, food particles, invading viruses and bacteria

A

Lysosomes

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8
Q

Create proteins

A

Ribosomes

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9
Q

The site of protein synthesis, transports materials within the cell

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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10
Q

Provides temporary storage food, enzymes and waste products

A

Vacuole

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11
Q

Firm, protective structure that gives the cell its shape in plants and bacteria

A

Cell wall

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12
Q

Produces a usable form of energy for the cell

A

Mitochondria

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13
Q

Packages proteins within the cell and makes lipids

A

Golgi apparatus

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14
Q

Gives the cell structure and holds organelles in place

A

Cytoplasm

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15
Q

Site where ribosomes are made

A

Nucleolus

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16
Q

The membrane sorrounding the cell

A

Cell membrane

17
Q

Provides support for the cell, has two subparts

18
Q

Name for the collection of DNA in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells

19
Q

Consists of hollow tubes which provide support for the cell

20
Q

Small hair-like structures used for movement or sensing things

21
Q

Regulates transport for nucleus

A

Nuclear pores

22
Q

Longer whip-like structures used for movement