Cells Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Function of nucleas

A

Controls and regulates the activities of the cell and carried the genes, structures that contain hereditary information

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2
Q

Function of chloroplast

A

the site of photosynthesis, which is required to make glucose for the plant

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3
Q

Function of cell membrane

A

Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell

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4
Q

Function of the cytoplasm

A

A jelly-like material that contains dissolved nutrients and salts and structures called organelles. It is where many of the chemical reactions happen.

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5
Q

Function of large vacuole plant cell

A

stores both organic as well as inorganic molecules along with water to support the organelles.

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6
Q

Function of mitochondria

A

the place where aerobic respiration occurs, producing energy needed for the cell to survive and function and contains enzymes for cellular respiration

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7
Q

Function of cell wall

A

provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress

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8
Q

Function of ribosomes

A

the site of protein synthesis in the cell

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9
Q

Function of vacuole animal cell

A

Storage areas for food, minerals, and waste

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10
Q

Difference between animal cell and plant cell

A

Plant cells have a cell wall in addition to a cell membrane, whereas animal cells have only a cell membrane

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11
Q

What are plasmids

A

Small rings of dna in prokaryotic cells. Can move between cells

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12
Q

Do prokaryotic cells have a nucleas

A

No

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13
Q

Do prokaryotic cells have mitochondria or chloroplast

A

Don’t have chloroplast

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14
Q

Function of meristem in growth of plant

A

Allow plants to grow and repair to damaged tissues through cell division

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